Geography Geography 6 min read

A BREATH OF FRESH AIR

Urban retreats: America’s most beloved city parks

Image: Emily Kessler

City parks are extremely important for communities: they encourage exercise, promote contact with nature, revitalize local economies, and, above all, they are a way to bring people together. In most U.S. cities, there are incredible parks and green spaces worth discovering. Whether you are traveling for business or pleasure, we recommend you take a little break and visit one of these 10 urban parks that make cities a better place.

1
Griffith Park, Los Angeles

Image: Venti Views

Covering over 4,000 acres, Griffith Park is one of the largest urban parks in the U.S. Located in the hillside neighborhood of Los Feliz, this park is full of natural spaces , with hiking and biking trails, picnic areas, baseball fields, tennis courts, and golf courses.

Probably the two most famous attractions in Griffith Park are the Griffith Observatory at the top of the hillside and the Hollywood Sign on the southeastern slope of Mount Lee. Griffith Park also features a number of museums and themed gardens, including the Los Angeles Live Steamers Railroad Museum, the Autry Museum of the American West, and the Los Angeles Zoo.

2
City Park, New Orleans

Image: Farah Almazouni

Imagine a spring afternoon sitting on a bench by the lagoon, in the shade of an 800-year-old oak tree, reading your favorite book. Is there a more delightful plan? This pleasant dream can come true if you visit City Park in New Orleans!

In addition to its 1,300 acres of woodlands, waterways, and wildlife, this park is full of cool attractions. From amusement and theme parks (Carousel Gardens and Storyland) to a 1930s Art Deco-influenced Botanical Garden, an art museum with 40,000 objects in exhibition, and a sculpture garden. Trust us, it's worth leaving the French Quarter for a little while to take a stroll around this majestic city park!

3
Sculpture Garden, Minneapolis

Image: Paul Esch-Laurent

Built in 1988 and spanning 11 acres, Sculpture Garden in Minneapolis is one of the top urban sculpture gardens in the country. The garden is an ongoing collaboration between the city's parks department and the Walker Art Center.

In 2017, Sculpture Garden underwent an extensive renovation. A few pieces by contemporary artists such as Theaster Gates and Katherina Fritsch were added, a former wetland was restored, and native flora was planted to help feed essential and endangered pollinators.

While most visitors are drawn to the garden's inaugural centerpiece, "Spoonbridge and Cherry," the park features 40 permanent art installations and many temporary pieces that rotate periodically.

4
National Mall, Washington D.C.

Image: Jacob Creswick

The National Mall is often considered the political heart of the United States. This landscaped park in downtown Washington, D.C., is surrounded by impressive monuments, iconic government buildings, and amazing museums. Nearly two miles long, it stretches from the Lincoln Memorial to the Capitol.

At the center of the National Mall is the Washington Monument. This obelisk, the highest point in the city, is surrounded by 56 flags representing the 50 states plus Washington D.C. and 5 U.S. territories.

Throughout this iconic park, you can also find 10 Smithsonian museums. For example, the National Museum of American History, which houses the first version of the American flag, and the National Museum of Natural History, with rooms full of dinosaurs and the Hope Diamond.

5
Forest Park, St. Louis

Image: Keran Yang

If you're looking for a peaceful place to relax after a busy day in the big city, Forest Park is the best option. It is visited by 13 million people a year for a reason! This 143-year-old park covers 1,326 acres of meadows and wetlands that are home to a great variety of birds and wildlife. It also features a six-mile bike ride, paddle boats, a golf and tennis center, an amphitheater, a skating rink, and a restaurant.

In addition, Forest Park is an important cultural hub . As well as housing the Saint Louis Art Museum, it hosts events such as the Great Forest Park Balloon Race, the Shakespeare Festival of St. Louis, and the LouFest Music Festival. But perhaps the most visited place in the park is the Saint Louis Zoo, which has a collection of 18,000 animals. It's impossible to get bored in Forest Park!

6
Balboa Park, San Diego

Image: Leslie Yu

Balboa Park is a must-see for anyone visiting the city of San Diego. This huge 1,200-acre cultural and urban park was built in 1868, making it one of the oldest public spaces in the United States. Moreover, in 1977, it was declared a National Historic Landmark.

Balboa Park's 15 museums play a predominant role in the city's cultural life. These include the Museum of Natural History, the Museum of Us, and the Museum of Art. Secondly, you can ' t miss the themed gardens, especially the Japanese Friendship Garden. Finally, the San Diego Zoo is one of Balboa Park's star attractions. This 99-acre zoo is considered one of the most important in the world, both for its diversity and its concern for the protection of animal species.

7
Golden Gate Park, San Francisco

Image: Jeffrey Eisen

Golden Gate Park is huge. At 1,017 acres, it is the largest park in San Francisco. Almost anything you can think of can be done in Golden Gate Park; from hiking and biking to disc golf and archery. But don’t worry if you are not a sports buff; this National Historic Landmark also has many relaxing spots to discover.

Some of the most interesting features you can visit are: the picturesque Dutch Windmill; the Garden of Fragrance, specially designed for blind visitors; the Japanese Tea Garden, decorated with bonsai and pagodas; or Shakespeare's Garden, with more than 200 flowers mentioned across the author’s works. Oh, and don't forget to head to the top of Strawberry Hill for an iconic view of the Golden Gate Bridge!

8
Patterson Park, Baltimore

Image: Aaron Burden

Patterson Park was once a key defense site for Americans fighting the British during the War of 1812. Today, this historic park, nicknamed "Best Backyard in Baltimore," is busy with bikers, joggers, and strollers who enjoy 137 acres of 50 different species of trees, smooth pathways, lakes, picnic areas, and sports fields.

In addition, during the summer, people can cool off in the swimming pool and, during the winter, have fun skating on the ski rink. But perhaps the park's main attraction is the Patterson Park Observatory, a gorgeous 1890s pagoda that serves as an observation tower and reflects Baltimoreans' fascination with the Orient.

9
Boston Common Park, Boston

Image: Josephine Baran

Boston Common was founded in 1634, making it the oldest public park in the United States. The site has great historical significance since many events related to American independence took place here. Today, the park is used primarily for recreational purposes and is the perfect spot to relax after a busy day.

Every spring, the famous swan-shaped boats sail away, as they have done for more than 140 years. In summer, the go-to place is the Frog Pond, which offers a refreshing wading pool for children. During winter, this same pond becomes a skating rink enjoyed by both kids and adults.

Fun fact: did you know that Boston Common sits on top of Boylston Station, the first subway station in the U.S.? Lots of "firsts" for this amazing site!

10
Central Park, New York City

Image: Michael Matloka

You may be thinking, what else can anyone tell me about Central Park that I don't already know? Yet, this city park is so iconic that it still has some secrets to reveal. For example, did you know Central Park is larger than the entire city-state of Monaco? Often referred to as "The Green Lung", this oasis in the heart of Manhattan is also the most filmed public park in the world, appearing in more than 500 movies.

With an extension of 843 acres, Central Park has a large number of attractions worth visiting, such as the Belvedere Castle, the "Imagine" mosaic, the Bethesda Fountain, the Alice in Wonderland Statue, the Central Park Zoo, lakes, 58 miles of pedestrian paths, many green areas to relax, two ice skating rinks and, in the warm season, outdoor theater and cinema. So, next time you visit New York City, you might want to check one of these out!

History History 4 min read

History’s hard lessons

Did you know about these 12 disasters that shook America?

Image: Silvan Schuppisser

Our country has faced its fair share of setbacks of all kinds, and many of them ended up changing the way the nation builds, plans, and protects itself. These events weren’t just dramatic moments; they sparked new laws, better engineering, and stronger safety standards all around the world. As serious as they are, these circumstances are also stories of resilience and rebuilding. Take a moment to learn about the following 12 situations that America has gone through.

1
The Great Chicago Fire (1871)

Image: Ricardo Gomez Angel

The Great Chicago Fire burned for almost two days in October 1871, destroying thousands of buildings and leaving the city in ruins . Sparks, dry conditions, and wooden construction helped the flames race through entire neighbourhoods.

It was a painful turning point, but it launched a huge rebuilding effort. Chicago adopted tougher building codes, better water systems, and more specialized fire departments, becoming a model city for urban planning.

2
The Johnstown Flood (1889)

Image: Lukas Hron

In 1889, the failure of the South Fork Dam sent a massive wall of water toward the town of Johnston, Pennsylvania . The flood wiped out entire homes, bridges, and rail lines in a matter of minutes.

The Johnstown Flood drew attention to private dam ownership and safety inspections of such constructions. Engineers and lawmakers used its lessons to plan for better maintenance and more accountability for these large-scale structures.

3
The San Francisco Earthquake (1906)

Image: Library of Congress

The 1906 San Francisco earthquake struck before dawn, violently shaking the city and the surrounding areas . Broken gas lines and toppled chimneys sparked fires that raged for days , destroying block after block of homes and businesses alike.

Rebuilding was hard but transformative, as the city adopted stricter building codes, stronger materials, and better street layouts.

4
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire (1911)

Image: Pukima ‎

The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire of 1911 began on the upper floors of a New York City garment factory packed with workers. Locked exit doors, narrow stairways, and crowded conditions turned what would have been a relatively small blaze into a historic tragedy.

Public outrage was immediate and intense. The fire led to tough new safety laws, regular inspections, and rules for unlocked exits and fire escapes.

5
The Hindenburg Disaster (1937)

Image: Library of Congress

In 1937, the German airship Hindenburg approached its mooring mast in Lakehurst, New Jersey, after a transatlantic flight. Suddenly, it burst into flames and fell to the ground in front of cameras and radio reporters who witnessed the tragedy.

The disaster shocked the world and quickly ended the age of passenger airships. Public trust shifted toward airplanes, and the whole airship industry faded into obscurity almost completely.

6
The Texas City Disaster (1947)

Image: Ash Edmonds

The Texas City Disaster of 1947 began when a ship carrying ammonium nitrate caught fire in the bustling Texas City harbor . As crowds watched from the waterfront, the cargo exploded in a blast so powerful it shattered windows miles away.

The incident prompted sweeping changes in how hazardous materials are stored, transported, and labeled. It led to improved emergency planning, better first-responder training, and regulations aimed at preventing industrial catastrophes.

7
The Silver Bridge Collapse (1967)

Image: Suzanne Anderson

On a 1967 December day, the Silver Bridge that connected Point Pleasant in West Virginia to Gallipolis, Ohio, collapsed into the river below . Dozens of vehicles were on the bridge and fell into the water.

The collapse spurred nationwide inspections of older bridges and stricter design standards. It introduced new rules for maintenance, record keeping, and modern safety ratings.

8
Buffalo Creek Flood (1972)

Image: Chris Gallagher

In 1972, after days of heavy rain, a coal-waste dam above Buffalo Creek, West Virginia, gave way . A torrent of water and slurry rushed down the narrow valley, wiping out homes, roads, and small communities in its path.

The Buffalo Creek Flood drew national attention to the dangers of poorly regulated waste dams, and it helped push stricter environmental laws across the country.

9
Three Mile Island (1979)

Image: Lee Lawson

The Three Mile Island accident of 1979 began with equipment failures followed by human mistakes inside a nuclear power plant . Cooling problems led to a partial meltdown of the reactor core, alarming nearby residents and the entire country.

Even though it was contained, the incident reshaped nuclear energy in America. Regulators tightened training, communication, and emergency procedures.

10
Hyatt Regency Walkway Collapse (1981)

Image: AJOY DAS

The Hyatt Regency walkway collapse in Kansas City happened during a popular social dance event in 1981. Two suspended walkways above the hotel lobby suddenly gave way, crashing onto the crowded area below .

Investigations exposed serious flaws in the design and in the approval process itself. The disaster led to stricter engineering reviews, clearer responsibilities, and tougher building codes.

11
Exxon Valdez oil spill (1989)

Image: Yuval Zukerman

The Exxon Valdez tanker struck Bligh Reef in Alaska’s Prince William Sound in 1989, tearing open its hull. Crude oil spilled into the cold waters , drifting onto beaches, shorelines, and wildlife habitats in the surrounding area.

The spill led to new rules for double-hulled tankers, improved navigation systems, and better emergency response plans. It also inspired major environmental legislation and long-term monitoring to reduce the impact of future shipping incidents.

12
Deepwater Horizon (2010)

Image: Jonathan Gong

In April 2010, the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig experienced a blowout during exploratory drilling . A series of failures led to an explosion and a major well leak far below the ocean’s surface, drawing worldwide attention.

The disaster sparked new offshore drilling rules, better blowout preventers, and stricter inspection routines. It also sparked debates about energy policies and environmental protection.

Culture Culture 5 min read

"To be true to ourselves, we must be true to others."

Presidential goals: The 12 moments that defined Jimmy Carter

Image: National Archives and Records Administration, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Long before he set foot in the Oval Office—and for decades afterward—Jimmy Carter built a life filled with unexpected achievements and heartwarming stories that showed his true character. From growing up in the small town of Plains, Georgia, to working side by side with volunteers well into his later years, Carter’s journey has been as remarkable as it has been relatable. These 12 moments offer a closer look at the farmer, the naval officer, the peacemaker, and the neighbor next door who happened to become the 39th President of the United States.

1
A farm boy from Georgia

Image: Pezibear

Before Jimmy Carter became a household name, he was a small-town boy with dusty feet and big skies overhead. Life on his family’s peanut farm in Plains, Georgia, was all about early mornings and honest work —milking cows before breakfast, hauling feed, and tending rows of peanuts under the hot Southern sun. There were no shortcuts, just neighbors lending a hand, Sunday suppers, and the comfort of familiar faces. Those long, simple days gave Carter a lasting respect for hard work, humility, and the quiet rewards of a life well lived.

2
Graduating from the Naval Academy

Image: Guy Kawasaki

In the spring of 1946, Jimmy Carter proudly accepted his diploma from the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was the result of years of study, drills, and determination. From the moment he first stepped onto campus, the call of the sea seemed to be in his blood. The Navy offered him adventure, discipline, and the chance to serve his country aboard vessels that carried him far beyond the red clay fields of Georgia.

3
Training in nuclear engineering

Image: Daniil Zameshaev

Long before campaign trails and speeches, Jimmy Carter was studying the technology that powered the Navy’s most advanced submarines. The training was intense: every calculation had to be precise, every decision double-checked. There was no room for guesswork, only methodical thinking and steady hands. Those long hours in classrooms and labs didn’t just prepare him for service at sea; they built a mindset grounded in patience, careful planning, and practical problem-solving that he carried into every chapter of his life, including his presidency.

4
Running the family peanut business

Image: Ivan Bandura

Once his naval service came to an end, Jimmy Carter headed back to Georgia, ready to take the reins of the family peanut farm. But he wasn’t comfortable with just preserving the status quo. Carter rolled up his sleeves and introduced fresh ideas and more modern farming practices to the fields. Thanks to his hard work and smart management, the farm grew into one of the top operations in the area. He knew every inch of those acres, not just as farmland, but as the foundation of his family’s legacy.

5
Governor of Georgia

Image: Mick Haupt

When Jimmy Carter became governor of Georgia in 1971, he brought a refreshing promise: honest leadership with open doors. People appreciated how down-to-earth he was, whether chatting with them at the state capitol or sharing a meal at a local diner. His style was all about being accessible and straightforward. Over time, Carter built a reputation as a hardworking leader who stayed close to everyday people, earning their respect by listening carefully and delivering results.

6
The President with a warm smile

Image: National Archives and Records Administration, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1977, Jimmy Carter stepped into the role of the 39th President of the United States. He wasn’t one for stuffy ceremonies or rigid protocols; instead, he valued a friendly handshake, a sincere smile, and honest conversations in which people felt genuinely listened to. With Carter around, the atmosphere at the White House became a bit more casual and welcoming, reflecting his easygoing and approachable nature.

7
The Camp David peace talks

Image: Central Intelligence Agency from Washington, D.C., Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

During the first year of his presidency, Jimmy Carter welcomed the leaders of Egypt and Israel to Camp David. For nearly two weeks, he played the roles of attentive listener, skillful negotiator, and steady encourager. His calm and determined approach helped bring both sides together, resulting in the Camp David Accords, a historic agreement that still stands as a powerful example of Carter’s dedication and perseverance.

8
A love for fishing

Image: National Archives and Records Administration, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Carter’s passion for the outdoors remained strong throughout his life. Whether he was wading knee-deep in a cool river or casting a line from a modest boat, fishing offered him a respite from his demanding duties as president. With a rod in hand, he found time to think, connect with nature, and recall the easygoing rhythm of his childhood days in rural Georgia.

9
Energy-saving sweaters

Image: Jimmy Carter's Presidential Photographs, Collection: White House Staff Photographers Collection, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

At a time when energy was in short supply, Carter didn’t just give speeches about saving power; he led by example. On national television, he appeared wearing a cozy cardigan sweater, encouraging Americans to lower their home thermostats and put on a warm layer instead. That small, relatable act sent a clear message: Carter wasn’t just asking people to conserve energy; he was doing it himself, showing that simple changes could make a big difference.

10
Nobel Peace Prize

Image: [null Courtesy], Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 2002, Jimmy Carter received the Nobel Peace Prize, honoring his decades-long commitment to promoting peace and defending human rights around the world. This award wasn’t about politics or prestige; it celebrated a lifetime devoted to bridging divides and working toward understanding among people of different nations, cultures, and beliefs.

11
Building homes

Image: Photo by Chris Wingard. – U.S. Department of Energy from United States, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Long after leaving the White House, Jimmy Carter showed he wasn’t one to shy away from hard work. Through Habitat for Humanity , he picked up a hammer and rolled up his sleeves, helping to build homes for families in need. It was hands-on, honest labor, the same kind of hard work he’d been familiar with since his childhood on the Georgia farm.

12
The farmer who wrote books

Image: National Archives and Records Administration, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

From heartfelt memoirs to thoughtful poetry, Jimmy Carter has authored more than 30 books over the course of his life. Writing became his way of sharing experiences, wisdom, and dreams for a better world. Much like tending his farm or casting a line in a quiet river, Carter approached writing with patience, care, and a personal warmth that will surely connect with readers for decades to come.

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