General General 4 min read

Do you know how to sew a button?

How prepared are you?

Image: Mariah Hewines

In a world where most of us have specialized knowledge about certain things, we often neglect to learn about other basic areas that can also affect us greatly. Knowing how to use a compass, cook some basic recipes, knowing how to sew a button, light a fire, stay fit, and keep a budget are all things that everybody should know about because they can either make your life a bit easier or, if disaster strikes, can save your life. Check out these 12 useful skills. Which ones do you already have?

1
Basic computer skills

Image: Christin Hume

An increasingly larger chunk of our world requires at least some basic form of digital literacy to interact with it. Knowing your way around a computer, your smartphone, and the Internet makes everything a little bit easier .

You don’t need to be a hacker or anything like that; just knowing the very basics allows us to access most of the advantages that modern technology provides.

2
Housekeeping skills

Image: Slaapwijsheid.nl

Living in a clean and comfortable environment is something that almost everyone can achieve with just a little bit of effort. Learn to use a vacuum cleaner, your washing machine, and the dishwasher, if you have it ; learn how to iron your clothes, make a bed, and clean your home.

3
Navigation skills

Image: Tabea Schimpf

The aforementioned basic computer and smartphone skills are a great aid in this department. But even if you have those incorporated, it is always a good idea to learn how to use a map and a compass. Ask for directions and memorize them . Just in case technology fails.

4
Survival skills

Image: Courtnie Tosana

Learn how to make a fire. Learn how to perform CPR and a Heimlich maneuver on adults, children, and infants. Learn to use a portable electricity generator. Learn a few basic knots. All of these abilities are very rarely used. But whenever you need them, you'd better know how to perform them correctly . Your life or someone else’s might depend on it.

5
Time management

Image: kylefromthenorth™️

The best way to make time is to manage it correctly. Learn to set daily and weekly goals , prioritize your tasks and responsibilities, create to-do lists, and review your schedule periodically.

6
Financial education

Image: Sasun Bughdaryan

Track your money. Learn to check, build, and repair, if necessary, your credit score . Learn how to apply for a loan or a credit card. And hire or at least consult with a tax professional to make sure that you are doing your taxes correctly.

7
Social skills

Image: Chris Liverani

While it is true that some people are born with social skills, these can be learned by anyone . The ability to accept criticism in good spirit, the ability to have a productive conversation, patience, knowing how to speak clearly and succinctly, and knowing how to negotiate are all things that can be learned and add significant benefits to whoever acquires these skills.

8
Fitness

Image: Emma Simpson

Your body is your vessel. And it is the only one you are going to get for your life. Therefore, make sure to keep it as fit as possible . Strengthen your muscles and bones with activities that suit you. Learn how to stretch properly, learn bodyweight exercises, and look for ways to stay active at any age. A fit body will always get you farther.

9
Healthy cooking

Image: Alyson McPhee

This one goes hand in hand with the previous item. Healthy cooking involves preparing nutritious and balanced meals. This is essential for maintaining good health and can be a fun and creative activity.

Learn some basic recipes that you can make at home, quickly, with a few ingredients, and you will never go hungry again.

10
Learn to keep a budget

Image: Mediamodifier

This one is related to the previous item regarding financial education, but on a more basic level. Keeping a good track of the money you earn and the money you spend helps you make ends meet and save more at the end of the month.

Create a spreadsheet and write down your expenses and your income, or use an app to help you do the same thing on your phone.

11
Sew on a button

Image: Merve Sehirli Nasir

The constantly decreasing quality of clothing makes this simple skill all the more important as time goes by. Learn how to sew on a button. It is not difficult, and it will save you a trip to the tailor or having to ask somebody else for a very easy task.

12
Change a tire

Image: Wade Lambert

If you drive a car, you should know how to change a tire. Yes, maybe you have an insurance service that can aid you, and maybe there is always someone around who can help until there is no service available and you are all alone.

Changing a tire is very simple, and there are techniques to do so with very little physical effort . Learn how to perform this simple task, and you will be much safer when driving a car.

Geography Geography 6 min read

AMERICA’S BEST MANSIONS AND ESTATES

Luxury living: 10 impressive historic homes worth visiting

Image: Ramith Bhasuka

You don't have to travel all the way up to Europe to enjoy grand estates and castles. The United States is full of historic mansions that tell stories of times past, from the Gilded Age to the Roaring 20s. Today, many of these architectural marvels have been carefully restored and are available for public tours. Read on to discover 10 breathtaking mansions where the country's wealthiest and most distinguished American families used to live.

1
Vanderbilt Mansion

Image: Michael Denning

The Vanderbilt Mansion was one of several homes owned by Frederick William Vanderbilt and his wife Louise Holmes Anthony. Built between 1896 and 1899, this 54-room marvel is an excellent example of the Beaux-Arts architectural style , characterized by its grandeur and ornate detailing. In addition, the mansion's interiors are representative of the American Renaissance.

Historically known as Hyde Park, the estate includes 211 acres and is built on a hilltop overlooking the Hudson River. It includes well-groomed flowerbeds, formal gardens, woodlands, and ancillary buildings. In 1940 the Vanderbilt Mansion was designated a National Historic Landmark. Today it’s a historic house museum operated by the National Park Service.

2
Hildene Mansion

Image: sarahlawrence603

Hildene Mansion was built in 1905 by Robert Todd Lincoln, eldest son of President Abraham Lincoln. This Georgian Revival-style mansion is set on a 200-foot promontory, which offers a panoramic view of the Battenkill Valley. The name "Hildene" comes from Old English words meaning "hill" and "valley with stream".

Hildene Mansion remained in the possession of the Lincoln family until 1975. Then, in 1978, the property was acquired by a non-profit organization that restored it, preserving its historic integrity. Today this former summer home is one of Vermont's most popular tourist attractions. Visitors can wander around the large estate and contemplate its opulence: from the grand entry staircase to the original furnishings.

3
Swan House

Image: Michael Starkie

Swan House, located in Atlanta, Georgia, is a historic mansion built in 1928 by Edward and Emily Inman, heirs to a cotton fortune. The mansion's eclectic design combines neo-Renaissance styles with a classical approach. The 28-acre estate features terraced gardens and a cascading fountain on the hillside. Carved or painted swans are a recurring motif throughout the house and gardens.

In 1966, the Atlanta Historical Society acquired the house and grounds. Today, Swan House is part of the Atlanta History Center and operates as a museum documenting 1920s American history. Many of the Inmans' original furniture pieces are still on display, offering visitors a glimpse into the past.

4
Hearst Castle

Image: Mike Hsieh

On the west coast, halfway between San Francisco and Los Angeles, there’s a magnificent mansion, a combination of a medieval castle , a Spanish cathedral , and a Roman temple. Hearst Castle is the result of the feverish dreams of one of the greatest tycoons of the 20th century: William Randolph Hearst.

Facing the Pacific Ocean, this four-building palace has 175 rooms, 40 bathrooms, and gigantic extensions of gardens. An immense semicircular outdoor swimming pool, a private zoo, tennis courts, a huge Gothic-style library, a movie theater, and an airfield are also part of this estate that took almost thirty years to build. Once visited by the most prominent Hollywood stars and politicians of the time, today Hearst Castle is registered as a National Historic Landmark and functions as a museum.

5
Ca d’Zan

Image: Tessa Edmiston

This estate located on the shores of Sarasota Bay was once the exquisite winter residence of American circus magnate John Ringling and his wife Mable. The majestic Ca' d'Zan —Venetian for "John's House"— is an incredible Mediterranean-style architectural beauty built in 1926 to resemble a palace on the Grand Canal in Venice.

The extravagant 5-story building is adorned with stained glass, stucco, and terra cotta details. It features 56 rooms, an 82-foot observation tower, and an impressive marble terrace overlooking the ocean. This residence, an icon of the Florida Boom Years of the 1920s, was restored by the state and opened to the public in 2002.

6
Old Westbury Gardens

Image: Jialin Hu

Old Westbury Gardens, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is located in Nassau County on New York's Long Island peninsula. The 23-room estate was once the home of businessman John S. Phipps, his wife Margarita Grace, and their four children.

Completed in 1906 by English designer George A. Crawley, the magnificent Charles II-style mansion is set amid 160 acres of formal gardens, woodlands, ponds, and lakes. This former private estate is now a museum that can be visited from April through October. It is also regularly used for cultural events, private parties, and as a film set for Hollywood productions.

7
Oheka Castle

Image: Peter Oswald

Believed to have inspired "The Great Gatsby," Oheka Castle is the largest private home in New York and the third largest in the United States. Although now it’s a hotel, this estate was once the country home of financier and philanthropist Otto Hermann Kahn and his family. In fact, the name "Oheka" is an abbreviation derived from the first letters of his name.

The mansion, located on the North Shore of Long Island in West Hills, New York, was built between 1914 and 1919. In recent years Oheka Castle has gained popularity as a wedding venue for socialites and celebrities and was used for photo shoots , films , and television series. The castle also houses a bar and a restaurant and offers guided tours for regular visitors.

8
Lyndhurst Mansion

Image: Pixabay

Designed in 1838 by the famous American architect Alexander Jackson Davis, Lyndhurst Mansion is a remarkable example of Gothic Revival architecture. This country house is located in Tarrytown, New York, along the Hudson River, and was owned by New York Mayor William Paulding Jr, merchant George Merritt, and railroad magnate Jay Gould.

In 1961, Gould's daughter, Anna Gould, donated it to the National Trust for Historic Preservation. In 1966, Lyndhurst was recognized as a National Historic Landmark, a testament to its historical and architectural significance. Today, the house is open to the public, allowing visitors to explore its unique features and learn about its rich history.

9
Villa Vizcaya

Image: Zoshua Colah

Between 1914 and 1923 philanthropist and conservationist James Deering built this sumptuous mansion as his winter home. Born in South Paris, Maine, Deering suffered from anemia, so his doctors recommended that he seek refuge in a sunny, warm climate. South Florida was the perfect place to recuperate. He lived in Miami until his death in 1925.

In the mid-20th century, the county took possession of the complex and its extensive Italian Renaissance gardens and began operating as a museum. Over the years Villa Vizcaya has hosted countless historic events, such as the meeting between Ronald Reagan and Pope John Paul II, and the first Summit of the Americas. In 1994 it was designated a National Historic Landmark and today is open to the public for tours.

10
The Biltmore Estate

Image: Stephanie Klepacki

In the Blue Ridge Mountains of Asheville, North Carolina stands a true architectural marvel: the Biltmore Estate. At more than 178,926 square feet, this legendary residence with 250 rooms, 35 bedrooms, 43 bathrooms, and 65 fireplaces is the largest privately owned house in the country . Biltmore Estate is also a monument that reflects the grandeur and luxury of the American Gilded Age.

Inspired by the landscape, George Washington Vanderbilt, grandson of industrial titan Cornelius Vanderbilt, set out to build an estate that would combine European elegance with American nature. Designed in the Châteauesque style, the mansion —which reportedly cost $5 million (equivalent to about $183 million today)— was finally inaugurated on Christmas Eve of 1895. Today, the Biltmore Estate attracts millions of visitors every year who are amazed by its architectural splendor and history.

Geography Geography 4 min read

Go with the flow

10 great rivers that carved American history

Image: Jp Valery

From tales of hidden treasure to the birth of major cities, America’s rivers are much more than waterways—they’re living history. These 10 rivers have shaped culture, commerce, and legend across the nation, carrying stories as deep as their currents.

1
Mississippi River

Image: Justin Wilkens

Beloved by blues musicians and immortalized by Mark Twain, the Mississippi has been central to exploration, trade, and American identity. The name comes from the Ojibwe/Anishinaabe word misi‑ziibi, meaning "Great River" or "Father of Waters."

Flowing some 2,320 miles, its watershed drains roughly 41% of the continental U.S., and its vast system remains critical for both commerce and agriculture.

2
Missouri River

Image: Jayden Herr

The name of the Missouri River comes from the Algonquian term ouemessourita, meaning "people with dugout canoes."

A crucial highway for early explorers like Lewis and Clark, as well as later settlers, this 2,300-mile-long river was once home to Native tribes such as the Missouria. Today, it remains a vital part of regional agriculture and river transport.

3
Hudson River

Image: Harry Gillen

Originally called Muh-he-kun-ne-tuk ("waters that are never still") by the Mohicans, the river was later renamed after Henry Hudson, who explored it in 1609 for the Dutch East India Company.

The Hudson Valley later grew into both an economic and cultural hub, inspiring the Hudson River School of painters and playing a strategic role during the American Revolution.

4
Colorado River

Image: Mike Newbry

The name Colorado comes from Spanish, meaning "reddish," a reference to the red silt once carried by the river. Before 1921, its upper course was known as the Grand River, until Congress renamed it to reflect the state of Colorado.

Over millions of years, the Colorado River carved the Grand Canyon, one of the world’s most dramatic natural landscapes. Today, it supports irrigation across seven U.S. states and northern Mexico and generates hydroelectric power through major dams such as Hoover Dam and Glen Canyon Dam.

5
Rio Grande

Image: Sara Cottle

The name Rio Grande means "Big River" in Spanish. Serving as the border between the U.S. (Texas) and Mexico, it has defined geopolitical boundaries since the end of the Mexican-American War in 1848.

Historically, the Rio Grande supported Indigenous communities such as the Pueblo and Apache peoples, and later Spanish missions and settlements. Today, it serves as a lifeline for agriculture, cities, and wildlife habitats across the arid regions of Texas, New Mexico, and northern Mexico along its 1,896-mile course.

6
Ohio River

Image: Joshua Canter

"Ohio" comes from the Seneca word ohi:yo’ , meaning "good river" or "large creek." Formed by the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela Rivers at Pittsburgh, it flows for about 981 miles through six states before joining the Mississippi River.

In early America, the Ohio was a key route for westward expansion and trade. Settlements along its banks grew into important commercial and industrial centers, including cities like Cincinnati, Louisville, and Pittsburgh, and its fertile floodplains supported agriculture that fueled the growing nation.

7
Columbia River

Image: Stephen Walker

The Columbia River was named after the Columbia Rediviva , the ship captained by Robert Gray , which itself was named in honor of Christopher Columbus. For thousands of years, the river served as a vital trade network for numerous Native American tribes, and later became central to the North American fur trade.

Its fertile valleys supported settlements and agricultural development throughout the Pacific Northwest. Today, the Columbia is a major source of hydroelectric power, with major dams such as Grand Coulee and Bonneville supplying electricity to millions of people.

8
Potomac River

Image: Sara Cottle

The name "Potomac" comes from a Native Algonquian word, likely Patawomeck (probably Piscataway), meaning "river of swans." The river flows past Washington, D.C., and George Washington’s Mount Vernon estate overlooks it.

During the colonial era and the Civil War, it was a crucial transport route, and its watershed continues to hold historical, cultural, and political significance today.

9
Delaware River

Image: Clay Banks

Named after Lord De La Warr (Thomas West), an English nobleman and colonial governor, the Delaware River is best known for George Washington’s daring 1776 crossing, which surprised Hessian troops in Trenton and provided a crucial morale boost for the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War.

Over the years, the river has remained vital for trade and industry, shaping the mid-Atlantic economy and supporting major ports in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware.

10
Susquehanna River

Image: Jennifer Wick

The name "Susquehanna" likely comes from the Lenape word siskëwahane, meaning "Muddy River" (though other translations, such as "Oyster River," have been proposed). One of the oldest river systems in North America, the Susquehanna stretches about 444 miles from New York through Pennsylvania to the Chesapeake Bay in Maryland.

It supported Indigenous communities such as the Susquehannock, and early colonial settlements relied on it for transport, fishing, and trade. Its fertile valley later powered mills, contributed to the region’s coal and lumber industries, and played a key role in shaping the development of the Mid-Atlantic.

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