Geography Geography 3 min read

Michigander, Michigoose?

10 unofficial American demonyms (that should be official)

Image: Hans

Demonyms, or the names that identify your place of origin, can be tricky. In the United States, some demonyms have an official status —those of states, for example—while others are a product of use and tradition. Unofficial demonyms or nicknames are also common, and sometimes more widely used than the official version. Let’s have a look at some of them!

1
Hoosier

Image: Corbin Mathias

Until recently, the United States Government Publishing Office (or USGPO) still recommended Indianian as the demonym for the state of Indiana, but its residents have been calling themselves Hoosiers for nearly two centuries. While no one really knows where the term originated, it was popularized by John Finley’s poem "The Hoosier's Nest", and Indiana has long been known as "The Hoosier State".

2
Bay Stater

Image: Pascal Bernardon

The USGPO might recommend the use of Massachusettsan , but the people of Massachussets strongly disagree. State laws and regulations officially refer to its residents as Bay Staters , after a common nickname for the state. Given that Massachusetts is formally a Commonwealth, the law also uses the phrase Citizen of the Commonwealth , but it's kind of a mouthful for everyday purposes. We’ll stick with Bay Stater.

3
Accidental

Image: Jeff McLain

One of the earliest settlements in Maryland, the town of Accident is not very big, but it makes up for it with its peculiar name. Naturally, the corresponding demonym for its residents is Accidental , though some sources also claim that the citizens of Accident are to be called Accidents .

4
Granite Stater

Image: Mark König

Much like Bay Staters, the residents of New Hampshire tend to disagree with the USGPO when it comes to their demonym. The official version is New Hampshirite (for the Federal Government, at least ), but locals favor the term Granite Stater , derived from New Hampshire’s nickname, "The Granite State".

5
Truth-or-Consequencesan

Image: Lachlan Donald

When the town of Hot Springs, New Mexico, decided to change its name to Truth or Consequences for a radio show contest, they either forgot to consider their new demonym or didn’t really care. While they are technically Truth-or-Consequencesans , they refer to the town as T or C, so they say that they are Residents of T or C .

6
Phoenician

Image: iStrfry , Marcus

Weren’t the Phoenicians an ancient civilization that created the earliest form of our alphabet? Yes, but those lived in ancient Phoenicia. The Phoenicians we are talking about are the residents of Phoenix, Arizona. Some claim that Zoner and Zonan are also common nicknames, but those could be used for any Arizona resident.

7
Nutmegger

Image: julio angel berroa

Connecticut might be officially known as "The Constitution State", but it’s also called "The Nutmeg State". The origin of this nickname varies according to the sources, but most point to a common scam where Connecticut peddlers would sell wooden nutmegs as the real thing. No matter the story, many Connecticut residents favor the demonym Nutmegger over the USGPO-recommended Connecticuter .

8
Yoopers

Image: Brad Switzer

Let’s be frank, some of the less-used variants for Michigan’s demonym sound really funny: think Michiganese , Michigine , and Michigoose (as a female version for Michi_gander_). But official names aside, residents of Michigan’s Upper Peninsula commonly refer to themselves as Yoopers , a derivative of U.P. (Upper Peninsula). Rumor has it that they call those from the Lower Peninsula Trolls , because they live ‘under the bridge’, but we can’t attest to this being true.

9
Jayhawk

Image: Nils Huenerfuerst

Nowadays, Jayhawk is a common way to refer to residents from Kansas, but this term didn’t always have a positive connotation. Its original form, Jayhawker, used to refer to thieves, and was used derogatively by Confederates to talk about the anty-slavery militias from Kansas. After the Civil War, Kansans appropriated the term as a memento of their state’s contributions to the war.

10
Lanstronaut

Image: Mick Haupt

Officially, if you live in Lansing, Michigan, you are a Lansingite . However, many Lansing residents have taken to using the term Lanstronaut in recent years, despite Lansing having more to do with the car industry than with space.

General General 3 min read

Behind the columns

White House tea: Did you know Madison moved out and never came back?

Image: Nils Huenerfuerst

The White House may be the most famous home in America, but even if you’ve toured it or seen it in dozens of movies, there’s still plenty you probably haven’t heard. Tucked behind those white columns and sprawling lawns are fascinating facts, quiet quirks, and little-known stories that go beyond the textbooks. Whether you're a history buff, a trivia lover, or just curious, these 12 facts about the White House might just surprise you.

1
Rebuilt from the ashes

Image: Edward Kucherenko

When the British set fire to the White House in 1814, it didn’t just singe a few curtains; it gutted the place. Enter James Hoban, the original architect, who was brought back to restore what had been lost. It was a second chance for the home he first designed, and he saw it through with grit and style.

2
Madison moved out and never came back

Image: Carlos Derecichei

You might have worried about the house. But what about the people inside? Well, after the fire, President James Madison packed up and never returned to the rebuilt White House. By the time it was ready again, he was on his way out of office. The next tenant, James Monroe, received the keys to the newly renovated executive mansion.

3
Once the biggest house in America

Image: René DeAnda

Believe it or not, the White House was once the largest home in the entire country. That might sound quaint now, we know, but back in the early 1800s, a residence with 132 rooms was as grand as it got. It’s safe to say the neighbors were impressed.

4
This place is no modest cottage

Image: Michael Schofield

In case you’re wondering just how big the White House really is, it stretches roughly 168 feet long and 85 feet wide. On the south side, it rises 70 feet tall; on the north, 60 feet and change. A serious house for serious business.

5
It sits on a whole lot of lawn

Image: J. Amill Santiago

The next time you're mowing the yard and feeling proud of your quarter acre, consider this: the White House grounds cover a whopping 18 acres. That’s plenty of room for garden parties, Easter egg rolls, and even the occasional helicopter landing.

6
Truman’s big job

Image: Milivoj Kuhar

By the late 1940s, the White House was falling apart—you know, creaking floors, sagging beams, and some serious plumbing problems. President Harry S. Truman had the entire interior ripped out and rebuilt. The exterior stayed the same, but inside? It was practically a brand-new house hidden behind historic walls.

7
There’s a bunker down below

Image: Lukáš Lehotský

Tucked underneath the East Wing is the Presidential Emergency Operations Center, or PEOC. Built during WWII, it's the secure location presidents go to in times of crisis. It’s strictly off-limits to the public—and no, it’s not a James Bond villain lair, but it’s movie-worthy for sure!

8
There’s a secret Oval Office exit

Image: Donghun Shin

Behind what looks like just another panel in the Oval Office, there is a secret door that leads to a private hallway. President Franklin D. Roosevelt used this discreet passage to come and go without fanfare. We don’t know about you, but oh, the money we would pay to take a look at it!

9
Lincoln’s ghost still makes the rounds

Image: Girma Nigusse

You may not believe in ghosts, but plenty of people (including presidents and White House staff) have said they’ve seen or felt Abraham Lincoln’s presence in the White House. His old bedroom seems to be the hot spot. Some say he’s still keeping an eye on the place.

10
A hidden treasure trove of gifts

Image: Tomasz Zielonka

Foreign leaders bring all sorts of gifts when they visit the White House—from art and artifacts to, back in the day, even exotic animals. Many of these items end up tucked away inside the residence, far from public view. It’s like a museum without the tour guide.

History History 3 min read

Post history

11 shocking facts about the U.S. Postal Service

Image: Ekaterina Belinskaya

If you think that the U.S. Postal Service is just about delivering mail and selling stamps, you’ve got another thing coming. Over its long history, the USPS has encountered some unusual occurrences, like the time someone mailed a child, or how it has a whole department just to decode messy handwriting. Prepare to be surprised by these 11 incredible facts about our postal service!

1
Postal "Army" (of Sorts)

Image: Emily Powers

The U.S. Postal Inspection Service (USPIS), founded in 1775, is the nation’s oldest federal law enforcement agency . It protects the USPS, its employees, and its customers from crimes such as mail fraud, theft, and identity theft.

USPIS agents investigate mail-related crimes, provide security at postal facilities, and work to stop illegal drugs from being transported through the mail system.

2
Zip codes

Image: Tareq Ismail

ZIP codes were introduced by the USPS in 1963 to improve mail sorting and delivery. The five-digit code, short for Zone Improvement Plan, pinpoints specific geographic areas.

The digits represent a region, a city or county, and a local delivery zone . Today, ZIP codes are also used to study demographics and help businesses target mailings to particular areas.

3
The Postal Anthem

Image: Keagan Henman

The "United States Postal Service Anthem," composed by Jack Stamp (yes, that is his real name), honors the USPS and its long-standing service to the nation. It’s a musical tribute to the dedication of postal workers and the agency’s role in American life.

The lyrics highlight the USPS’s core values: honesty, integrity, and reliability, while celebrating its impact on U.S. history and everyday citizens.

4
Guaranteed delivery

Image: Victória Kubiaki

The USPS is legally required to deliver to every U.S. address, no matter how remote . This includes over 153 million addresses, even in hard-to-reach areas.

To meet this huge challenge, USPS uses curbside mailboxes, local post offices, and partnerships with community centers. Virtual mailbox services, such as Stable, also help remote residents access and manage their mail online.

5
A lot of mail

Image: Sam LaRussa

Every day, the USPS handles over 400 million pieces of mail, including 162 million First-Class items. It delivers worldwide to more than 180 countries through its Global Express Guaranteed service and processes approximately 44% of the world’s mail . That is a lot of mail, by any standard.

To manage this massive volume, USPS uses advanced automation tools and operates over 34,000 retail locations, keeping its system fast, efficient, and reliable.

6
Going out West

Image: Jim Strasma

In the 19th century, the USPS played a vital role in developing the American West, providing new settlements with access to mail, supplies, and communication. Post offices and mail routes connected remote areas to the rest of the country.

This network helped settlers stay in touch with loved ones, receive news, and trade goods. Without the USPS, much of the frontier would have remained isolated.

7
Post office in a tavern

Image: Kevin Snow

The first USPS office was established in Boston in 1775, inside a tavern associated with Benjamin Franklin , who served as the first Postmaster General. Franklin viewed mail delivery as key to America’s independence and began developing a postal network.

The office supported routes to Philadelphia and New York, and by 1789, post offices existed in all 13 colonies.

8
A floating post office

Image: Alessio Billeci

The Halibut Cove Post Office in Homer, Alaska (ZIP code 99603, in case you are interested), is unlike any other: it floats on water!

This tiny post office operates from a houseboat that’s permanently docked , serving the local community right from the harbor.

9
Bad handwriting department

Image: Kit (formerly ConvertKit)

We are not sure as to how often this happens, but it must be often. When automated equipment at a USPS processing plant cannot read a piece of letter mail, an image of the mail is captured and sent to the Remote Encoding Center (REC). At the REC, employees review the image and manually enter the address information .

The information is matched up with a valid address, the data is transmitted back to the equipment at the plant, and a barcode is printed on the letter, which can be read by the processing machines.

10
Mail a brick

Image: Math

Yes, you can mail a brick through the U.S. Postal Service. Just write the recipient’s address and return information directly on the brick with a permanent marker .

Once it’s weighed and stamped with the correct postage, your brick is ready to ship.

11
Someone mailed a kid

Image: Jonathan Borba

In 1913, shortly after the Parcel Post service began, some parents mailed their children to relatives. One baby in Ohio was sent to his grandmother just a few miles away .

The child arrived safely, but the incident led to new rules banning people from being sent through the mail.

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