General General 4 min read

Which is the craziest street name you remember?

Which are the strangest street names in America?

Image: Albert Stoynov

"Maple" is a good name for a street, yes. But we already have many of those. Streets with names that stand out are easier to remember, and the ten examples provided in this list are memorable, to say the least. From a street named Pig’s Eye Lake to a road named Psycho Path, America displays its creativity and humor at every corner. Did you know any of these?

1
Frying Pan Road

Image: Ashwini Chaudhary(Monty)

As we discuss our first entry on the list, we must prepare you for the incoming spoonful of roads and streets named after various things, starting with the namesake one. There is a suburb in Hendon, Virginia with a community named Fryin Pan that dates back to at least the 1700s. However, in the 1890s, they changed the name to Floris. The original name has remained as a road.

2
Chicken Dinner Road

Image: Karyna Panchenko

Believe it or not, there is a road in Idaho called Chicken Dinner. According to the main story, the origin of the name lies with a resident who lobbied the governor to improve the road outside her house. Laura Lamb was known for her chicken, and when a couple of vandals painted the words "Lamb's Chicken Dinner Avenue" on the freshly oiled road, they inadvertently christened the street with the name that is known today.

3
Bad Route Road

Image: Markus Spiske

While the name doesn’t sound very enticing, a trip down this residential Montana street may not be as bad an idea as it sounds. This street possibly received its unfortunate name from Bad Route Creek, an offshoot of the Yellowstone River. The creek's name itself may have originated from the difficult conditions and the challenges faced by early explorers and settlers in the region.

4
Psycho Path

Image: Jorge Salvador

It was voted as the nation’s wackiest street name, and for good reason. Psycho Path is a small private road in Traverse City, Michigan . Owners of private roads can register whatever name they choose with the local authorities. We prefer to think that the owner of this road is not a particularly dangerous person but rather someone with a sense of humor.

5
Alcohol Mary Road

Image: Timothé Durand

A memorable street named, indeed—Alcohol Mary Road in Greenwood, Maine, is named after a local woman who was known for producing alcohol during the Prohibition years. To the residents, it symbolizes the town's spirit of independence.

The Hertell family, who lives on the road and has a family matriarch named Mary, has grown tired of fielding questions about whether their beloved grandmother was an outlaw.

6
Zzyzx Road

Image: Diego Jimenez

Sounds like "Six Six," but it’s not spelled in the same way. Not only is there a town in Southern California named Zzyzx, but there is also a street that leads to the town.

According to the story, Curtis Howe Springer created the name Zzyzx and gave it to the area in 1944, claiming it to be the last word in the English language.

7
Five Forks Trickum Road

Image: Prayag Tejwani

There is a road in Gwinnett County, Georgia , named Five Forks Trickum Road, which has only four forks. The reason for this is simple: in decades past, it once had a five-fork intersection.

As for the "Trickum" part, local lore suggests that this comes from a shop owner who once lived there, and often swindled customers out of their money.

8
Liquid Laughter Lane

Image: Surface

A poetic image if we ever heard one, Liquid Laughter Lane is a real street in Columbia, Maryland . When the local community was planned, names for the streets were needed and the team in charge of coming up with these names resorted to statistics, demographics, and geographical locations, among common elements. But they also took inspiration from things like literature and poetry, which helped them come up with beautiful names like Liquid Laughter Lane.

9
Pig’s Eye Lake Road

Image: Fabian Blank

Pig’s Eye Lake Road is a nod to an actual person named Pierre "Pig’s Eye" Parrent (nicknamed as such because he had only one eye), who played an important role in the history of St. Paul and Minnesota . He established a tavern that served as a meeting place for traders and settlers, making it a focal point in the community.

Today, Pig's Eye Lake Road continues to serve as a reminder of the area's history and the colorful characters who contributed to its development.

10
Ninth and a Half Street

Image: Nick Hillier

Since the second part of an address is typically a number, it is advisable to name the first part with a word rather than another number; however, there are exceptions. Ninth and a Half Street runs along the north-south boundary between what used to be Old Nebraska City and South Nebraska City (which now make up Nebraska City).

If you are wondering where this name came from, it has to do with the fact that the city was formed from three preexisting cities, and when they went to rename the streets of the newly formed city, the numbers didn’t quite line up.

Culture Culture 5 min read

How did these 10 actors transform into real-life historical legends?

Image: LanKS

Biopics have long been a huge part of the Academy’s annals, connecting historical truth with cinematic grandeur. Bringing a real-life figure to the silver screen demands that an actor internalize the voice and physical presence of an icon. From civil rights pioneers and musical legends to tragic figures and world leaders, these ten memorable performances made Oscar history.

1
Liam Neeson as Oskar Schindler in Schindler's List

Image: Anton_Ivanov

In Steven Spielberg’s historical masterpiece Schindler’s List (1993), Liam Neeson delivers a masterful performance as Oskar Schindler, the enigmatic German industrialist who saved more than 1,100 Jewish lives during the Holocaust.

Neeson expertly maps Schindler’s evolution from an opportunistic war profiteer into a compassionate savior who risks his fortune and life to protect his workers. Schindler’s List dominated the 66th Academy Awards with seven Oscar wins out of 12 nominations; while he didn’t win, Neeson earned a Best Actor nod for giving heart and soul to one of cinema’s most incredible biopics.

2
Cate Blanchett as Katharine Hepburn in The Aviator

Image: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios; Restored by Adam Cuerden, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Playing a Hollywood legend must be intimidating, but playing Katharine Hepburn—an actress who won four Academy Awards herself—is a monumental challenge. In Martin Scorsese’s The Aviator (2004), Cate Blanchett embodies Hepburn during her tempestuous romance with eccentric aviation mogul Howard Hughes (played by Leonardo DiCaprio).

Blanchett mastered Hepburn’s Mid-Atlantic accent, body language, and charm. Her magnetic work earned her the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, making her the first person in history to win an Academy Award for playing a former Oscar-winning actor.

3
Sean Penn as Harvey Milk in Milk

Image: Artico2, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

In Gus Van Sant’s biopic Milk (2008), Sean Penn took on the role of Harvey Milk, the activist who became California’s first openly gay elected official. The film captures Milk’s grassroots movement in San Francisco during the late 1970s, culminating in his tragic assassination. Penn’s deeply empathetic performance earned him his second Best Actor Academy Award, both an acknowledgement of his artistic achievement and a tribute to an LGBTQ+ pioneer.

4
Charlize Theron as Aileen Wuornos in Monster

Image: Snap Spot

In one of the most shocking physical transformations in screen history, Charlize Theron portrayed sex worker turned serial killer Aileen Wuornos in Patty Jenkins’ Monster (2003).

To capture Wuornos’s tormented reality, Theron gained 30 pounds, wore prosthetic teeth, and adopted a rigid, defensive posture. Moreover, behind the physical transformation lay a raw emotional vulnerability that refused to demonize Wuornos. Critics considered it a landmark achievement in acting, and Theron took the awards season by storm, bringing in the Oscar for Best Actress.

5
Daniel Day-Lewis as Abraham Lincoln in Lincoln

Image: Alexander Gardner, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Few actors have the talent for transformation like Daniel Day-Lewis. His portrayal of America’s 16th president remains one of the gold standards of modern cinema.

Directed by Steven Spielberg, Lincoln (2012) focuses on the intense political schemes during the final moments of the Civil War as Abraham Lincoln sought to pass the 13th Amendment and abolish slavery. Day-Lewis famously spent months immersing himself in the role, adopting Lincoln’s voice, gait, and quiet wisdom. His dedication to the role earned him a record-breaking third Academy Award for Best Actor.

6
Nicole Kidman as Virginia Woolf in The Hours

Image: Harvard University library, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In Stephen Daldry’s drama The Hours (2002), Nicole Kidman delivered a haunting performance as literary icon Virginia Woolf. The film explores Woolf’s life during the 1920s in suburban England as she struggles with crippling mental illness while writing her masterpiece Mrs. Dalloway .

Beyond wearing a prosthetic nose that made her almost unrecognizable, Kidman immersed herself in the role by learning to write right-handed in Woolf’s exact style. Kidman managed to capture Woolf’s intellect, despair, and creative genius with enormous grace, earning her the Academy Award for Best Actress.

7
Jamie Foxx as Ray Charles in Ray

Image: Heinrich Klaffs, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

To embody the pioneer of soul music, Jamie Foxx had to capture not only Ray Charles’s singular voice and piano virtuosity, but also his complex inner world.

Directed by Taylor Hackford, Ray (2004) chronicles Charles’s rise from a blind child in the Jim Crow South to an international superstar, alongside his battles with addiction. Foxx wore prosthetic eye covers during filming and played all the piano sequences himself. Critics praised his physical precision and emotional range, earning Foxx the Best Actor Oscar for his performance.

8
Barbra Streisand as Fanny Brice in Funny Girl

Image: Los Angeles Daily News, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Making your feature film debut in the role that made you a Broadway superstar is a rare opportunity, and Barbra Streisand achieved it brilliantly in Funny Girl (1968). Playing early 20th-century comedy pioneer Fanny Brice, Streisand showcased her vocal range, comedic timing, and dramatic depth.

The film chronicles Brice’s rise to fame as well as her stormy relationship with gambler Nick Arnstein. Streisand’s astonishing performance made Oscar history when she tied with Katharine Hepburn for the Best Actress statuette at the 41st Academy Awards.

9
Philip Seymour Hoffman as Truman Capote in Capote

Image: Eric Koch for Anefo, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

When Philip Seymour Hoffman took on the task of portraying eccentric author Truman Capote, he faced a difficult challenge: avoiding becoming a caricature and honoring a famous personality.

Bennett Miller’s Capote (2005) focuses on the period when the writer researched his groundbreaking true-crime novel In Cold Blood . Hoffman effortlessly captured Capote’s distinctive cadence, flamboyant mannerisms, and sharp intellect while digging deep into the ethical compromises that eroded his spirit. Hoffman’s heartbreaking performance earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor.

10
Julia Roberts as Erin Brockovich in Erin Brockovich

Directed by Steven Soderbergh, Erin Brockovich (2000) tells the inspiring true story of an unemployed single mother who uncovered widespread groundwater contamination caused by energy giant PG&E in Hinkley, California.

Julia Roberts delivered a pivotal performance as Brockovich, enriching the role with fiery grit and humor, as well as showing empathy for affected families. Roberts’ magnetic star power carried the legal drama to box-office success and critical acclaim, culminating in an excellent awards season and her first Best Actress Oscar.

General General 4 min read

WHAT GOES INTO A NAME?

10 States with unusual names explained

Image: Nico Smit

A lot of consideration goes into naming a state. Or, at least, it should. After all, that enormous piece of public land will be an important part of the country, and its citizens will be defined by its name as well. Some states’ names are obvious: New York was named after the English town of York, New Mexico was named after Mexico, and so on. But many other states have strange-sounding names, like Wyoming or Connecticut. Stick around until the end of this list and learn why ten of these states are named that way!

1
Massachusetts

Image: Kaya Arro

A curious word in itself, Massachusetts originated from an Algonquian word meaning "large hill place." The term "Massachusett" was first recorded in 1616 as the name of a village near present-day Boston, and the English added an -s to signify the plural.

The name was applied to the bay, from which the Massachusetts Bay Company, founded in 1629, took its name. With the Massachusetts Constitution of 1780, legislators officially adopted the name Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

2
Michigan

Image: Aaron Burden

Another name with an Algonquian origin, like Massachusetts, Michigan comes from the word mishigama which means "big lake." The state was named after its chief geological feature: that large body of water to its west. After all, Michigan is in direct contact with four of the five Great Lakes.

When the area became a U.S. territory, the name Michigan was adopted as the name of the state. Michigan achieved statehood in 1837.

3
Montana

Image: Tim Stief

A name most likely derived from the either Spanish ( Montaña ) or Latin ( Montanus ) word for mountain, Montana was suggested by Rep. James M. Ashley of Ohio, who was a member of the House Committee on Territories. He recommended it in 1863 for the territory that would become Idaho. He liked the name so much that he recommended it again for a territory being organized in 1864.

The name Montana itself was first given in 1858 to a town in the Pike’s Peak gold region, which was at the time part of Kansas and is today part of Colorado. The town eventually died, though, when the gold ran out, but the name lived on.

4
Oklahoma

Image: Skyler Smith

The name Oklahoma was coined in 1866 by Allen Wright, a Choctaw chief and Presbyterian minister who served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War. He combined two Choctaw words that, together, mean "Land of the Red People." Eventually, the name was adopted into the Choctaw-Chickasaw Treaty.

5
Pennsylvania

Image: Lera Kogan

In 1681, the English king Charles II gave a land grant to William Penn. The charter designated that the colony was to be called Pennsylvania, which was a combination of Penn’s name and the Latin " silva " (spelled " sylva " in the 17th century), meaning "forest." Therefore, Pennsylvania means " Penn’s forest ."

William Penn had originally suggested that the land be called New Wales, but since the charter was signed with Pennsylvania permanently inscribed, he declared that the name was in honor of his father.

6
Tennessee

Image: Brice Cooper

While the names of many states originate from descriptions, the name of Tennessee didn’t have any particular meaning when it was bestowed upon the Volunteer State. This name originally came from a Cherokee town called Tanasqui by the Spanish, and Tinnase by the English. But the Cherokees themselves didn’t associate any literal meaning with the word.

The name was also given to a stream near the town, and as English settlers moved downstream, they carried the name with them. Tennessee first appeared in that spelling as the name of a newly organized county in North Carolina in 1788, and it was eventually proposed and accepted by Congress as a state name in 1796.

7
Wyoming

Image: Kellie Klumb

The name of Wyoming originated from the Algonquian word meche-weami-ing , which meant " at the big flats. " It was originally applied to a valley in Pennsylvania and became well-known through Thomas Campbell’s epic 1809 poem "Gertrude of Wyoming," which was about a girl from Pennsylvania.

James Ashley, a member of the House Committee on Territories representing Ohio, suggested the name for a new territory in 1868.

8
Alaska

Image: Rod Long

The name Alaska is thought to come from the Aleut word aláxsxaq or aleyska , which translates to " an object to which the sea is directed ."

When Alaska was purchased from Russia in 1867, the name Alaska was suggested by Senator Charles Sumner under the belief that it meant "great land," when in fact the word was simply what Aleuts used to refer to the mainland.

9
Connecticut

Image: Christopher Luther

Whoever thinks Connecticut sounds like a complicated word, should take a look at the Algonquian word from which it originated: Quinnehtukqut , which means " place beside the long tidal river. "

An English scribe probably inserted the second, silent "c" in the name into the word to form the more common "connect" section, as we know it today.

10
Idaho

Image: Clay Elliot

The name of the state of Idaho has at least two probable origins. On the one hand, it may be derived from the word Idahi , the Kiowa-Apache name for the Comanche, both of whom were known to have been in that area. On the other hand, it might have been fabricated by a mining lobbyist at a time when native-sounding names were popular.

When Colorado was being organized as a territory in 1860, the name Idaho was considered, but Congress chose Colorado instead. The name came up again in 1863 when territories farther north were being organized. Montana was first proposed for the new area, but the U.S. Senate decided to call it Idaho.

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