General General 3 min read

Secret tracks

What's the meaning behind the acorns in Grand Central Terminal?

Image: Lāsma Artmane

Ever since its public opening in 1913, Grand Central Terminal has been a living piece of New York history. Millions of travelers pass through its marble halls each year, but few realize just how many surprises hide behind those iconic clocks and grand archways. From secret tunnels to a bar tucked inside an old tycoon’s office, Grand Central holds more than a century’s worth of hidden stories waiting to be uncovered. Let’s take a closer look.

1
A bar hidden in plain sight

Image: Jad Limcaco

Most visitors know the famous Oyster Bar, but few stumble upon The Campbell, an elegant lounge tucked inside Grand Central. Originally the office of 1920s finance tycoon John W. Campbell , this spot sat forgotten for decades until 1999, before being restored to its former Jazz Age glory. Step inside today, and you’ll find velvet couches, grand rugs, and cocktails that make you feel like you’ve time-traveled back to the roaring 1920s.

2
Two clocks worth a fortune?

Image: DAVID NIETO

Grand Central has one of the most valuable clocks in the world , although there’s a myth that says there are two. The Tiffany clock outside towers 14 feet across, framed by Roman gods carved in stone. This clock is worth around $20 million. Inside the terminal, the four-faced opal clock crowns the information booth. Contrary to popular belief, this clock was not made of an actual opal, but out of opal glass, so there’s nothing priceless about it.

3
Hidden oaks and acorns

Image: David Vives

Take a closer look around, and you’ll start spotting oak leaves and acorns carved into chandeliers, railings, and stonework. These aren’t random designs. They’re a nod to the Vanderbilt family’s symbol: The acorn. The family funded the terminal’s construction in 1871 and wanted everyone to know it. Now, their family symbol quietly decorates every corner of their legacy.

4
The mysterious whispering gallery

Image: Thierry Biland

If you whisper into one corner of the tiled archway near the Oyster Bar, someone standing diagonally across can hear you perfectly. The "Whispering Gallery" is one of Grand Central’s quirkiest secrets . The Guastavino tiles that make up the arched ceiling carry sound in an odd way, creating an intimate little magic trick, though no one really knows whether it was designed that way or just a happy accident.

5
A sky painted backward

Image: Alexa Soh

Look up, and you’ll see the breathtaking celestial mural that covers the concourse ceiling. But here’s the kicker: the constellations are painted backwards . Whether it was a mistake or an artistic choice remains debated, but the Vanderbilts claimed it was intentional—to give us the "divine perspective" of looking down at the heavens. Either way, it’s still one of the most photographed ceilings in the world.

6
Game, set, match (inside a train station)

Image: lauren barton

If you think tennis in a train terminal sounds impossible, think again. The Vanderbilt Tennis Club, perched on Grand Central’s fourth floor, is open to the public . You can book a court, take a lesson, or just peek inside to see this unexpected slice of luxury tucked away above the bustling commuters below.

7
Secret walkways above the windows

Image: Mitch Hodiono

Those grand arched windows in the main concourse aren’t just decorative; they hide narrow walkways used by staff to move unseen between offices . These catwalks give a bird’s-eye view of the terminal, though they’re strictly off-limits to the public. Only a select few with key passes get to experience the view from up there.

8
A hidden entrance to the Waldorf

Image: David Jones

Deep beneath Grand Central lies Track 61, a secret passage that once connected directly to the Waldorf Astoria Hotel. It was used by VIPs who preferred to travel without public attention —most famously, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who used it to conceal his polio and wheelchair from the public eye. Today, it’s sealed off, but the legend remains.

9
Almost lost to the wrecking ball

Image: Reiseuhu

In the 1960s, plans were made to tear down Grand Central and replace it with skyscrapers. After the destruction of Penn Station in 1963, New Yorkers were not having it. Thanks to the efforts of preservationists , Grand Central was saved and officially declared a landmark in 1967. Their fight ensured we could still enjoy one of the city’s true architectural gems.

10
A 21st-century makeover

Image: Dominic Kurniawan Suryaputra

While much of Grand Central dates back to 1913, its evolution continues. The massive East Side Access Project, completed in 2023, added a new terminal for Long Island Rail Road passengers, complete with 40 miles of new track buried beneath Park Avenue. It’s a modern expansion of a century-old masterpiece.

History History 3 min read

Inside museums

The coconut that saved JFK's life is now in a museum—and you can see it!

Image: Milada Vigerova

Many US presidents are remembered for their service and sacrifices, some even giving their lives for the nation. But sometimes, we forget they were also ordinary people, with lives full of both extraordinary moments and everyday routines, just like the rest of us. And part of that story lives on in these 10 personal items that belonged to presidents and are still on display in museums today.

1
John F. Kennedy’s PT-109 coconut

Image: 🇻🇪 Jose G. Ortega Castro 🇲🇽

In 1943, John F. Kennedy commanded the PT-109, a torpedo boat, in the Solomon Islands during World War II . When a Japanese destroyer sank his boat, JFK carved a rescue message on a coconut, which local islanders delivered to Allied forces, saving him and his crew. 18 years later, Kennedy became the US president and kept the coconut as a paperweight in his office. Today, it’s preserved at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum in Boston.

2
George Washington's dentures

Image: BakedintheHole, via Wikimedia Commons

Everyone knows George Washington struggled with dental problems throughout his life. And while the old myth about his wooden teeth isn’t true, our first president did wear dentures made from different materials. One of his most complete sets has been carefully preserved and is now on display at George Washington's Mount Vernon estate and museum.

3
Abraham Lincoln’s top hat

Image: Brewbooks from near Seattle, USA, via Wikimedia Commons

It’s easy to picture Abraham Lincoln with his signature top hat. To get a little closer to Honest Abe, you can visit the National Museum of American History in Washington, D.C., where the very hat he wore the night he was fatally shot is on display.

4
The contents of Lincoln's pockets

Image: Jorien Loman

The hat isn’t the only relic that remained from that tragic night. Everything Abraham Lincoln had in his pockets —two pairs of glasses, a pocketknife, a Confederate $5 bill, a linen handkerchief, and a gold pocket watch—is preserved and on display at the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C.

5
Thomas Jefferson’s inkwell

Image: Clark Young

Fortunately, you can still see with your own eyes two of the inkwells that belonged to the man who penned nothing less than the Declaration of Independence. That’s right! The first, a ceramic inkwell shaped like Enlightenment philosopher Voltaire’s head, is housed at the Thomas Jefferson Foundation at Monticello. The second, made of bronze and engraved with "T. Jefferson, 1804," is part of the White House Collection.

6
Theodore Roosevelt's pince-nez glasses

Image: via Wikimedia Commons

Teddy Roosevelt is practically synonymous with his pince-nez glasses; even the giant sculpture of his face on Mount Rushmore shows him wearing them. But did you know they once saved his life? In 1912, while campaigning, Roosevelt was shot, but the bullet struck the steel case holding his glasses and didn’t penetrate it. Today, both the case and the 50-page manuscript he carried in the same pocket are on display at the Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site in New York City.

7
John F. Kennedy's rocking chair

Image: Abbie Rowe. White House Photographs. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

President Kennedy’s rocking chair appeared in many photos of him with important visitors in the White House. Recommended by his doctor to ease his back pain, the iconic chair is now part of the collection at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum.

8
George Washington’s Revolutionary War bedstead

Image: Wikimedia Commons

If you thought this list was just about small objects, think again. Two of George Washington’s folding field beds from the Revolutionary War have also been preserved. One is displayed at the Henry Ford Museum in Michigan, and the other can be seen at the Mount Vernon Museum in Virginia.

9
Franklin D. Roosevelt’s stamp collection

Image: Tolga deniz Aran

F. D. Roosevelt was an avid stamp collector, amassing a collection of over 1.2 million stamps. After his death, his family sold most of them, but some—especially those he received officially from foreign governments—are preserved at the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum in Hyde Park, New York. The museum also houses items related to his hobby, including a magnifying glass, a perforation gauge for measuring stamps, and his portable wooden stamp box.

10
George Washington’s dress sword

Image: Wonderlane

In addition to his dentures, Mount Vernon preserves many other personal items that belonged to George Washington. Among them are several of his swords, and it is believed that one of them may be the very dress sword he wore at his inauguration as the first American president in 1789!

Culture Culture 6 min read

One hit per year

From Elvis to Dylan: 12 of the best 1960s songs everybody still listens

Image: Florian Schmetz

More than half a century has passed since the 1960s, yet there are songs from those years that we still listen to today. This decade saw the emergence of some of the most important musicians in the history of American music. It was an amazingly creative era that followed the initial explosion of rock'n'roll, where pop became more than just a teenage fad. It's very hard to choose just a few representative songs from the psychedelic 60s, but in this article, we'll make an effort: we present to you 12 of the most iconic songs of the decade that marked a before and after in music. We're sure you'll want to go and create a Spotify playlist to listen to non-stop!

1
1959: (Now and Then There's) A Fool Such as I

Image: Victrola Record Players

To better understand the music of the 1960s in the United States, one must first go back to the previous decade and revisit the major influences. The music of this era, especially rock and roll, stood out for its rebellious energy, strident guitar chords, and lyrics with messages of freedom.

And perhaps the greatest representative of this cultural change was the great Elvis Presley. In 1959 Elvis released "(Now and Then There's) A Fool Such as I". The song, composed by Bill Trader, had already been recorded years before by other artists, but the King of Rock 'n' Roll's version became a platinum record. Thanks to Elvis and other iconic musicians such as Bill Haley and His Comets, Chuck Berry, and Fats Domino, at the beginning of the 1960s the music world stood on the verge of a true revolution.

2
1960: Will You Love Me Tomorrow

Image: chienba

One of the groups that defined the sound of the 60s was The Shirelles, and one of the songs that helped them reach the top was "Will You Love Me Tomorrow", released in November 1960.

This song composed by Carole King and Gerry Goffin was not only The Shirelles' first number 1, but also became the first song by an African-American girl group to top the Billboard Hot 100 chart.

3
1961: Stand by Me

Image: Bru-nO

"Stand by Me" is probably one of the most beloved songs of all time. Not only was this song a massive hit when singer-songwriter Ben E. King released it in 1961, it was later listed as "the fourth most performed song of the 20th century". No wonder! It was recorded over 400 times by many notable artists such as Otis Redding, John Lennon, Tracy Chapman, and Florence and the Machine, among others.

4
1962: The Twist

Image: Sprinter_Lucio

Originally this song was released in 1958 by Hank Ballard and the Midnighters and later covered by Chubby Checker in 1960. However, two years later something incredible happened that would not be repeated until 59 years later. Checker's version of "The Twist" resurfaced in January 1962 setting a record as the only song to reach number 1 in two different runs. Do you remember this amazing hit inspired by the twist dance craze?

5
1963: Be My Baby

Image: BRUNO CERVERA

Released in August 1963, "Be My Baby" was The Ronettes' biggest hit. Composed by legendary record producer and songwriter Phil Spector, this song is regarded as the quintessential example of his Wall of Sound recording technique.

"Be My Baby" reached number 2 in the U.S., has been played on radio and TV over 3 million times, and has influenced dozens of artists of the golden era of rock and pop music.

6
1964: Oh, Pretty Woman

Image: Jack de Nijs for Anefo, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Long before the famous film starring Julia Roberts and Richard Gere, "Oh, Pretty Woman" was an instant success. Released in August 1964, this song was the biggest hit of Roy Orbison, a major player in American popular music of the 1960s.

Orbison was inspired by his wife Claudette, which seems to have brought him luck: the song quickly reached number 1 and was later inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.

7
1965: Like a Rolling Stone

Image: Brett Jordan

Right in the middle of the decade, the leading exponents of the music scene of the time seem to have reached the pinnacle of creativity. Many songs that are still iconic today were released in 1965: "I've Been Loving You Too Long (To Stop Now)" by Otis Redding, "I'll Feel a Whole Lot Better" by The Byrds, "The Sound of Silence" by Simon & Garfunkel, and "California Dreamin'" by the Mamas & the Papas.

But perhaps the one who broke the mold and changed the history of music forever was Bob Dylan with his mythical song "Like a Rolling Stone". The worldwide hit not only remained at number 2 on the US Billboard charts for three months (the first song of its length to do so) but also marked Dylan's transformation from folk singer to rock star.

8
1966: God Only Knows

Image: Photographer: Sam Psoras, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Another turning point in the history of American music is the release of Pet Sounds by the Beach Boys. The album, released in May 1966, is made up of one hit after another: "Wouldn't It Be Nice" and "You Still Believe in Me", just to name a few.

But probably one of the record’s greatest songs is the sophisticated and innovative "God Only Knows". Despite being an unusual sound for the group, some consider it the most beautiful melody ever composed. Even great musicians like Paul McCartney have picked it as their favorite song of all time. Undoubtedly, it is a work of art born from the brilliant mind of Brian Wilson.

9
1967: Sunday Morning

Image: Anastasia Saldatava

The debut studio album by the American rock band The Velvet Underground will forever be remembered for the famous banana on the cover designed by Andy Warhol and for being one of the most influential albums of the 60s.

Although the album was too controversial when it was released in March 1967 and initially was a commercial flop, over time the songs became legendary. For example, "Sunday Morning", with Nico's haunting vocals, a dreamy melody, and cheeky lyrics was recorded with the intention of making a hit. And in our humble opinion, it more than delivers!

10
1968: I Heard It Through the Grapevine

Image: Travis Yewell

Although it had been recorded before by other Motown Records artists, Marvin Gaye’s version of "I Heard It Through the Grapevine" released in October 1968 is the one that went to the top of the Billboard Pop Singles chart and stayed for seven weeks. Since then, the song has been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame and is considered an acclaimed soul classic.

11
1969: I Want You Back

Image: Pexels

Another of Motown Records' iconic artists of the 1960s were the Jackson 5. "I Want You Back" is the first national single by the band in which a very young Michael Jackson took his first steps.

Released in October 1969 the song was performed on the band's first television appearances and became an instant hit. "I Want You Back" was number 1 on the Billboard charts and has sold over 6 million copies worldwide.

12
Bonus: Bridge Over Troubled Water

Image: Rob Bogaerts / Anefo, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Despite the innovation experienced in rock and pop in the previous decade, the most successful song of 1970 was the work of a folk group, proving that the genre had not been forgotten and would forever be a staple of American music.

Recorded with a technique similar to Phil Spector's "Wall of Sound" and inspired by gospel music, "Bridge Over Troubled Water" was Simon & Garfunkel's most successful single. The song won five Grammy Awards, including Song of the Year. Since then, more than 50 artists —including Johnny Cash, Aretha Franklin, and Elvis Presley— have released their own version of the beloved hit.

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