History History 4 min read

Fur, feathers, and fame

The first pets: The surprising, funny, and furry side of history!

Image: Sara Kurfeß

Before social media and spin doctors, some of the most beloved figures in Washington had four legs or wings. From dogs to horses, rabbits, and even raccoons, presidents have shared the White House with a colorful parade of creatures. These pets weren’t just sidekicks; they were family, confidants, and sometimes even headline-makers.

1
George Washington’s hungry hound

Image: Mitchell Orr

George Washington didn’t just lead a new nation; he also led a lively pack of dogs . His favorite, Vulcan, became a bit of a legend after sneaking into the kitchen and stealing a ham right before a fancy dinner party. Washington’s home was full of animals, from hounds with names like Sweet Lips and Madam Moose to strong horses such as Nelson and Blueskin, who carried him through the Revolution. The father of our country clearly had a soft spot for man’s best friend.

2
Thomas Jefferson’s exotic companions

Image: 🇸🇮 Janko Ferlič

When Thomas Jefferson returned from France, he brought back more than political ideas. He also brought home a dog named Bergere, who had puppies during the voyage. Later, explorers Lewis and Clark sent him two bear cubs that lived for a time at Monticello. Jefferson also kept birds, which showed a curious and gentle side to the man remembered for serious debates and historic documents.

3
Abraham Lincoln’s family menagerie

Image: Sergiu Vălenaș

Abraham Lincoln’s household was full of affection, laughter, and animals. His loyal dog, Fido, stayed behind in Springfield when the family moved to Washington, but Lincoln made sure he was cared for. The White House soon filled up with two playful goats named Nanny and Nanko , horses, cats named Tabby and Dixie, and even a few rabbits. Lincoln’s kindness toward animals mirrored his compassion for people.

4
Theodore Roosevelt’s White House zoo

Image: Jaroslaw Slodkiewicz

Theodore Roosevelt didn’t just bring energy to politics; he brought it to pet ownership too. His home was a whirlwind of fur, feathers, and scales. Alongside horses and dogs, there were guinea pigs, a macaw, a badger, a snake named Emily Spinach, and even a bear called Jonathan Edwards. Roosevelt’s six kids were always introducing new creatures, turning the White House into a joyful, unpredictable zoo.

5
Woodrow Wilson’s tobacco-chewing ram

Image: Livin4wheel

Woodrow Wilson’s presidency wasn’t all about policy and world affairs. He also had a ram named Old Ike, who was known for chewing on cigars . Wilson kept a flock of sheep on the White House lawn during World War I to help raise money for the Red Cross by selling their wool. Along with dogs, birds, and a cat named Puffins, the Wilson White House looked more like a small farm than a seat of government.

6
Calvin Coolidge’s cheerful chaos

Image: Christian Hess Araya

If anyone rivaled Roosevelt’s menagerie, it was Calvin Coolidge. He and his wife, Grace, were devoted animal lovers. Their White House included twelve dogs, two cats, seven birds, a donkey named Ebenezer, two raccoons called Reuben and Rebecca, and even a bobcat named Smoky. Rob Roy, their white collie, was so beloved that he appeared in Grace Coolidge’s official portrait. With so many paws and claws around, quiet moments were rare, but laughter was constant.

7
Franklin D. Roosevelt’s loyal Fala

Image: Chris Arthur-Collins

Few pets have reached celebrity status quite like Franklin Roosevelt’s Scottish terrier, Fala . The little dog went everywhere with the president and even had his own fan club. When critics accused Roosevelt of forgetting Fala during a trip to Alaska, the president jokingly denied it in a speech that won over the crowd. Fala stayed faithfully by his side through good times and bad, a symbol of loyalty during some of the nation’s hardest years.

8
John F. Kennedy’s household of charm

Image: Gary Bendig

The Kennedys filled the White House with laughter and animals. Their pets included Pushinka, a gift from Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev, who had puppies with the family’s dog, Charlie. The Kennedys gave the puppies to children who wrote to them. They also had horses, cats, birds, hamsters, and even a rabbit named Zsa Zsa . Caroline’s pony, Macaroni, became a favorite of photographers and fans, perfectly matching the family’s youthful, warm image.

9
Lyndon B. Johnson’s famous beagles

Image: Doğan Alpaslan DEMİR

Lyndon B. Johnson’s dogs, Him and Her, became almost as well known as their owner. Johnson once caused a stir by lifting one of them by the ears for a photo, but he truly loved his pets. He kept several dogs, along with birds and hamsters that entertained his family. Johnson was the last president to keep anything beyond the usual cats and dogs at the White House, marking the end of a particularly lively era for presidential pets.

10
Ronald Reagan’s ranch companions

Image: Florin Palamarciuc

For Ronald Reagan, animals were part of the good life. His dogs, Lucky and Rex, often joined him at the family ranch, where he could ride horses and enjoy the open air away from Washington. Rex even had his own miniature White House doghouse . The Reagans saw their pets as family and often talked about how much joy they brought to their lives, proof that even presidents need a wagging tail to make a house feel like home.

General General 3 min read

License and registration, please!

Watch out where you drive! Learn about 12 weird traffic laws in America

Image: Diane Picchiottino

Many laws have been created in response to specific situations to prevent similar incidents from happening again. It’s hard not to imagine these 12 laws originating from such circumstances. At some point in history, someone in Massachusetts drove a car with a living gorilla in the backseat. Someone in Alabama drove blindfolded. Someone in Ohio circled the town square more than 100 times. These individuals are the reason we have these strange traffic laws today. Which one surprises you the most?

1
No blindfolded driving in Alabama

Image: Kirill Balobanov

As we said in the introduction, these situations are likely born out of real incidents. At some point, someone must have driven blindfolded in Alabama , and the consequences were serious enough for state legislators to enact a law preventing it from happening again—a reasonable measure if you ask us.

2
No driving with dogs on the roof

Image: Tadeusz Lakota

As terrible and infuriating as it may sound, there is a very real possibility that someone drove with a poor dog tied to the roof of a car in chilly Alaska . Thankfully, local legislators passed a law prohibiting this dangerous and cruel situation.

3
No reverse driving

Image: Hunter Wiseley

This law makes no sense, and we bet—or at the very least hope—that it’s no longer enforced. Otherwise, how would Arizonans back out of their driveways without breaking the law?

Believe it or not, traveling in reverse on an Arizona road is illegal .

4
No horn honking at the sandwich joint

Image: Simon Daoudi

While it can certainly be an annoyance to hear cars honking when you’re trying to enjoy a Croque Monsieur and a diet soda at your favorite spot, most of us wouldn’t expect a state law banning it.

But in Arkansas, it’s illegal to honk a horn after 9 p.m. outside an establishment that serves sandwiches and cold drinks .

5
No jumping out of the car at 65 mph or faster

Image: Mathias Arlund

This one seems more like common sense than anything else, but apparently, enough people attempted this stunt in California for state legislators to pass a law making it illegal to leap out of a moving vehicle traveling at 65 mph or faster .

6
No black vehicles on a Sunday

Image: Steven Erixon

But what if your car is black and you need to drive somewhere? Hopefully, this law is no longer enforced in Colorado. Yet, for some reason lost to time, it’s illegal in this state to drive a black vehicle on a Sunday .

7
No speeding tickets for politicians

Image: Sumeet Kapadia

This one is downright infuriating. In Georgia, it’s illegal to ticket a member of the assembly for speeding while the assembly is in session. It should come as no surprise—after all, those same assembly members are the ones responsible for this law.

8
No driving with a gorilla in the backseat

Image: MARIOLA GROBELSKA

People in Massachusetts don’t need a law to tell them that driving around with a living gorilla in the backseat is a bad idea—that’s just common sense. But just in case, there’s a state law explicitly prohibiting it.

9
No camel-ridding on the highway

Image: Oskars Sylwan

Camels are great for desert travel but not so much for highway traffic. And no US state is more certain of this than Nevada, where it’s illegal to ride a camel on a highway .

10
No driving around the town square

Image: Felix Mittermeier

Driving around the town square can be a popular Saturday night activity in some towns, but someone in Ohio must have taken it to the extreme. In this state, it’s illegal to circle the town square more than 100 times in a row .

11
No reading comic books while driving

Image: Erik Mclean

For public safety alone, reading while driving should be illegal everywhere. But in Oklahoma, it’s specifically illegal to read comic books while driving —not newspapers, not hardcover novels—just comic books.

12
No driving with intoxicated passengers

Image: Jamie Street

Driving under the influence of alcohol is highly dangerous and, fortunately, banned almost everywhere. But in Texas, legislators have taken it a step further, making it illegal to drive if any alcohol is within arm’s reach of the driver —including if that alcohol is in another person’s bloodstream.

History History 6 min read

Traditions with a past

The president who pushed for celebrating the 2nd of July

Image: Joseph Gonzalez

Mardi Gras, the Fourth of July, pumpkin pie on Thanksgiving– these traditions are quintessentially American, but how did they become what they are today? Did you know that one of our founding fathers refused to celebrate on July 4th? Or that pumpkin pie was resisted by many before becoming a holiday staple? Each tradition we take for granted has a story, often unknown to us. Which major holiday was once banned? Which sports event started as a marketing campaign? Keep on reading to find out!

1
The Second of July?

Image: Roven Images

The first 4th of July celebration took place spontaneously in Philadelphia in 1777 and included elements that still persist today, such as bonfires, parades, and fireworks. But not everyone was on board. Founding Father John Adams famously refused all invitations to celebrate on account of disagreeing with the date.

For him, celebrations needed to be held on July 2nd, the day independence was voted on, rather than the 4th, when independence was declared , but July 4th became widely accepted because it was the date that appeared on the distributed copies of the document. In a both poetic and ironic turn of events, Adams — along with Jefferson, who penned the document — died on July 4th, 1826, on the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence.

2
Who came up with the turkey pardon?

Image: Credit: George H.W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

While many correctly assume that the official Presidential turkey pardon on Thanksgiving is an old event, it was not an official tradition until 1989, under the George H.W. Bush administration . But the roots of the tradition are nearly as old as the holiday itself.

In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln’s young son, Tad, asked to adopt the turkey intended for the Christmas dinner and named it Jack. This didn't become a regular tradition, but it set the precedent for President Kennedy to pardon the turkey gifted to the First Family in 1963 , a custom adopted by many of the following presidents, with Reagan being the first to call it the "presidential pardoning".

3
The anti-pumpkin movement

Image: Kelsey Weinkauf

As a crop native to America, pumpkin is mentioned across American history, including the first Thanksgiving. But before pumpkin pie was a symbol of the holiday, it was a New England dessert that divided the nation.

Thanksgiving was instituted as an official holiday by Abraham Lincoln in 1863, with turkey and pumpkin pie quickly becoming the main dishes on the menu. After the Civil War, the Southern states were reluctant to adopt the holiday and its associated pie, claiming it was a "Yankee tradition" and a celebration of Northern culture. As a way of rejecting what they saw as a cultural imposition, many Southern cooks replaced the pumpkin pie with sweet potato pie, which remains much more common in the South.

4
The 22 years without Christmas

Image: Chad Madden

The minute Thanksgiving ends and "All I Want for Christmas Is You" returns to the top of the charts, much of the country gets into the holiday spirit. Surprisingly, just a few centuries ago, and 100 years before the United States was officially formed, Christmas was banned altogether .

During Cromwell’s interregnum (1649-1660), the Puritan-led English Parliament canceled the Christmas festivities of 1644, claiming it was a Catholic festivity of pagan origin. The sentiment echoed across the Atlantic, where the Massachusetts Bay Colony, of Puritan origins, banned Christmas in 1659 and fined those who celebrated or took the day off. The ban remained in place even after the restoration of the Monarchy, and was only lifted in 1681. Ulysses S. Grant declared it a federal holiday in 1870.

5
Mandatory anonymity

Image: Izzy Park

Anyone who ever celebrated Mardi Gras in New Orleans knows that masks are an integral part of the event, with those in the parade and many spectators concealing their identity. What many don’t know is that, per Louisiana law, wearing a mask in public is illegal , a statute passed in the 1920s to counteract the Ku Klux Klan’s influence and its intimidation tactics.

So, what happens during Mardi Gras? In the traditional Carnivals, masks were a way for people of all classes to mingle without endangering their reputation. While it is not a requirement for spectators today, anti-mask laws are suspended during Mardi Gras . However, if you are taking part in the parade, masks are not only allowed but mandatory.

6
A very successful campaign

Image: Flickr user Xurble, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Does your family watch the Rose Bowl Game on January 1st? It’s one of the oldest postseason football games in American history . But, did you know that its origin stems from a tourism campaign?

In the 1890s, the city of Pasadena, California, started celebrating the Tournament of Roses Parade on New Year’s Day as a way to promote the city’s mild weather to tourists on the East Coast . To increase promotion, a postseason college football game was played in 1902, but the result was so lopsided —49-0— that it was not repeated the following years. In 1916, a new game was organized with resounding success, and it has been held annually since then.

7
The original Black Friday

Image: Artem Beliaikin

B efore being synonymous with big sales and discounts, Black Friday was synonymous with crisis . The first recorded use of ‘Black Friday’ dates back to 1869, when the stock market suffered a devastating crash due to financial speculation. The economic effects of the crash were so severe that the name connoted calamity and misery.

How did it become associated with the day after Thanksgiving? In the 1950s, Philadelphia received hordes of tourists who came to shop and attend the annual Army-Navy football game the day after Thanksgiving, creating such chaos that the police forces dubbed it the "Black Friday". To counteract the negativity, retailers adopted the name in association with massive discounts.

8
From Decoration to Memorial Day

Image: Greg Bulla

The last Monday of May, America remembers and honors those who laid down their lives in defense of the country. Friends and relatives of fallen service members gather to lay wreaths and flags in cemeteries ; the Memorial Day holiday also serves as the unofficial starting point for the summer season. But where does this tradition come from?

It wasn’t always Memorial Day. Originally called ‘Decoration Day’, the tradition of adorning graves started after the Civil War , and it was first celebrated on a national scale in 1868. After World War I, the tradition was expanded to include all American soldiers fallen during a military conflict.

9
Hedgehog Day

Image: Camerauthor Photos

You might just know about it because of the popular 1993 Bill Murray movie, but Groundhog Day is real, and it’s celebrated every February 2nd. According to tradition, if a groundhog emerging from its burrow sees its shadow, it will go back to hibernate , and there will be six more weeks of winter. If not, spring will come early. But did you know that the tradition usually observed the behavior of a different animal?

Though Groundhog Day is celebrated across America —and even Canada— it was initially a Pennsylvania tradition, brought by German and Dutch immigrants. Back in Europe, they observed the behavior of hedgehogs and badgers to predict the length of winter, but these were not native to America. Looking for a similar local animal, they turned to the groundhog.

10
The 6-month difference

Image: Brandon Day

We can name a select few holidays that are celebrated internationally, such as New Year’s Day or Christmas. But what about Labor Day? While nearly 160 countries across the globe celebrate it on May 1st, the U.S. celebrates it six months later , on the first Monday in September.

Labor Day (also known as International Workers’ Day) started as a commemoration of the 1886 Haymarket Affair in Chicago, where a protest for workers’ rights ended with several casualties. As the protest was linked to socialist labor movements, the U.S. government was wary of celebrating workers on that date . As a compromise with labor activists, President Grover Cleveland instituted Labor Day as a federal holiday in 1894, but deliberately chose a date as far away as possible.

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