Culture Culture 6 min read

Stories of blockbusters

Otherworldly budgets: The most expensive movies ever made

Image: 金 运 / Denise Jans

Alien invasions, superhero fights, and sinking ships are never easy to stage. Although Hollywood production companies don’t always disclose exact expenditures, some reports allow us to calculate which mega-productions were the most expensive at the time of their creation. A major movie production typically has a budget of around $100 million . However, the lowest budget on this list of blockbusters was $258 million–and that was in 2007. Which iconic scenes specifically made incredible bumps in these budgets? Were they worth it? Discover surprising facts about ten incredibly expensive movies in this article.

1
Spider-Man 3 (2007)

Image: Dante Muñoz

Tobey Maguire’s Spider-Man had been one of the most successful hits of the 2000s . That’s why, when Spider-Man 3 (2007) began production in 2005, it was given the highest budget of any movie in history at the time: around $258 million.

If you’ve seen this movie, you might have guessed that the biggest portion of the budget went into special effects for its three different villains. The New Goblin, Venom, and Sandman were three separate challenges for the visual effects team, particularly Sandman , played by Thomas Haden Church. Groundbreaking technology had to be developed to animate explosive sand fists and parting bodies of sand, making the character’s action scenes cost millions of dollars each.

2
Titanic (1997)

Image: Derek Oyen

To begin with, building the full-scale ship model and massive water tank for Titanic (1997) cost over $150 million. Director James Cameron was very particular about authenticity, so the ship’s interior design was meticulously designed to match that of the original Titanic. At the time, it was also the most expensive movie ever made. But one might argue it was all worth it.

The CGI, stunts, and practical effects used for replicating the sinking sequence were especially costly. Bear in mind that Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet were already known young talents by the time they were cast for this movie, so they took a small share of the fortune—around $5 million between them. Famously, though, James Cameron forfeited his paycheck to keep the movie under budget, much like Jack climbing down from the door to keep Rose afloat. It worked out in the end because he earned $97 million from backend profits.

3
Avengers: Infinity War (2018)

Image: André Volkmann

Balancing the stories of all of these superheroes was just as challenging as paying all the corresponding actors. Avengers: Infinity War (2018) had an estimated budget of almost $400 million. Who could forget the battle scenes filled with as many timeless superheroes as A-list actors? Reportedly, Robert Downey Jr. alone took home around $75 million after backend deals.

This two-hour-and-a-half movie had over 2,500 visual effects shots, which included the destruction of a planet and a ship, as well as an epic battle in the fictional Wakanda . Not to mention the advanced motion-capture technology required for Josh Brolin’s portrayal of Thanos, the villain of the film.

4
Avengers: Endgame (2019)

Image: Igor Bumba

When Avengers: Infinity War was released, it became the highest-grossing superhero film in history, amassing over $2 billion at the box office. But that title lasted it around a year, until its sister sequel Avengers: Endgame (2019) surpassed it. The sequel cost roughly the same as the previous installment but came just shy of earning $3 billion .

Just like the previous ones, this Avengers installment had a star-studded cast that included Scarlett Johansson, Chris Evans, and Chris Hemsworth. A feast of 3 hours worth of cameos, the movie ended with a climactic final battle scene, where almost every hero from the Marvel Cinematic Universe assembled. Making this movie involved hundreds of extras, an enormous amount of CGI, masterful choreography, and an unprecedented skill for star scheduling .

5
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End (2007)

Image: cottonbro studio

Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End had a budget of around $300 million, making it one of the most expensive films ever at the time of its 2007 release. Whoever watched this film will remember a waterfall at the edge of the world or a massive final battle between two ships over a maelstrom. Those takes relied heavily on CGI, but not entirely. As with previous productions in the franchise, filming required large-scale water sets and multiple ships to be built. The cost of both practical and visual effects for these scenes was astronomical.

Admittedly, a significant portion of the budget went to the ensemble cast, particularly Johnny Depp, who received a notable pay bump following the massive success of the first two films. Keith Richards , the Rolling Stones guitarist, was also famously featured, adding to the film’s star power.

6
Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015)

Image: Deepak Rastogi

Surprise! The Avengers movie with the most colossal budget was the least liked of the four. It sometimes puzzles fans to learn that it cost $365 million in 2015, which, adjusted for inflation, would be over $430 million today.

Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015) had to use massive amounts of CGI to create cinematic takes on the levitating fictional city of Sokovia. Destruction, flying characters, drones, and explosions contributed significantly to the costs. More importantly, filming on location and flying so many celebrities around the globe added to the expense. This movie showed scenes filmed all over the world, including the U.S., South Africa, Italy, South Korea, and England.

7
Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker (2019)

Image: LJ

Lightsaber battles have never been cheap. Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker (2019) had a reported production budget of around $275 million. It was the third Star Wars movie produced by Disney, and while the budget had decreased compared to the previous installments, it was still a financial success.

The final battle sequence on the Sith planet Exegol required a fortune, but it needed to: as it served as the climax of Disney’s trilogy. Special effects even included the scenes of characters like General Leia, played by the late Carrie Fisher . The film faced the unique challenge of incorporating footage of Fisher filmed for previous Star Wars movies after her passing in 2016.

8
Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2011)

Image: Pixabay

Even though the 4th installment of the Pirates franchise had relatively low reviews, it became the second film in the saga to surpass a billion dollars in box office revenue. Released in 2011, Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides had a staggering budget of $379 million.

Mermaids, zombies, splitting ships, boats on fire, and a Fountain of Youth all required the coordination of several visual effects teams. The salaries of new stars like Penélope Cruz , along with filming locations across Hawaii, the UK, California, and Puerto Rico, added to the costs. Also, this was the first movie in the franchise to be shot for 3D screenings .

9
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018)

Image: Nick Wehrli

A movie that revolves around dinosaurs fleeing from a volcanic eruption , Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018), received an estimated budget of around $432 million. How are dinosaurs created? Much like the earlier films of the saga, this one used a mix of CGI and animatronics , especially for the more up-close, intimate scenes involving Velociraptors and an Indoraptor.

For the dinosaur auction scene, a whole large-scale set was built. Filming also took place in Hawaii, England, and Spain. The stars of the Jurassic World trilogy, Chris Pratt and Bryce Dallas Howard, reportedly earned around $10 million each.

10
Star Wars: The Force Awakens (2015)

Image: Rod Long

When Disney acquired the rights to produce movies from Lucasfilm , it proceeded to give the first installment of their Star Wars reboot the biggest budget it had ever given. That was over $447 million in 2015.

With J.J. Abrams directing a Star Wars movie after so long, he could indulge in creating a full-size Millennium Falcon , animatronic creatures, and remote-controlled puppetry. The Starkiller Base destruction sequence was one of the most expensive scenes. Not to mention that the legendary face of Star Wars , Mark Hamill, had a very short cameo at the end of this movie; that one-minute feature alone earned him $3 million .

Geography Geography 4 min read

Road trip time

Off the beaten path: 12 bizarre roadside wonders across the U.S.

Image: RDNE Stock project

Picture this: You’re on a road trip and stumble across something so odd you have to pull over and snap a photo. Has that ever happened to you? It probably has—because that’s the magic of the American roadside attraction. It’s part charm, part mystery, and entirely unforgettable. Our highways are full of creative (and often head-scratching) stops that are well worth stretching your legs for. Here’s a look at some of the most bizarre places you’ll ever visit.

1
Carhenge – Alliance, Nebraska

Image: John Dame

Imagine driving through the Great Plains and stumbling across Stonehenge—only this version is made entirely of old cars. That’s Carhenge. Built in 1987 by artist Jim Reinders, this auto-art installation mirrors the original monument’s dimensions using vintage American cars, all painted gray. It’s history with a humorous twist, you know!

2
Salvation Mountain – Niland, California

Image: Megan Ellis

Located near the edge of the desert, Salvation Mountain is a wonder filled with color and faith. Leonard Knight spent decades slathering adobe and straw with thick coats of paint, spreading a message of love through hand-lettered Bible verses. You don’t have to be religious to appreciate the heart behind this monument—it’s pure passion on display.

3
The Enchanted Highway – Regent, North Dakota

Image: Carol Highsmith's America

This isn’t your average country drive. The Enchanted Highway is a 32-mile stretch of open road lined with enormous metal sculptures—everything from geese in flight to grasshoppers the size of RVs. Created by Gary Greff, a small-town schoolteacher turned roadside visionary, this whimsical parade of artwork proves that a little welding—and a lot of heart—can turn even the quietest town into a road trip highlight.

4
The Paper House – Rockport, Massachusetts

Image: Unlimited Access

If you’ve ever wondered what to do with old newspapers, how about building a house? In the 1920s, engineer Elis Stenman did just that. The walls, furniture—even the curtains—are made from varnished newspapers. It’s cozy, clever, and surprisingly sturdy. Part architecture, part recycling marvel, this little New England oddity is well worth the detour.

5
The Museum of Bad Art – Boston, Massachusetts

Image: Marishka Tsiklauri

Some artwork takes your breath away. Other pieces make you laugh out loud—and that’s exactly the goal at the Museum of Bad Art. This small but mighty gallery celebrates delightfully terrible creations. It’s not about mocking; quite the opposite. It’s about finding joy in the offbeat and honoring artists who dared to create something totally different. Trust us—you’ll leave smiling.

6
The Unclaimed Baggage Center – Scottsboro, Alabama

Image: Raquel Brepohl

Ever wonder where your missing suitcase ended up? Chances are, it’s here. The Unclaimed Baggage Center is part retail store, part treasure hunt. Spread across 40,000 square feet, it sells items left behind at airports—from clothes and gadgets to the occasional surprise oddity. If you enjoy thrifting, this is a must-stop on your trip.

7
The Wigwam Motel – Holbrook, Arizona

Image: Johnathan Ciarrocca

Nothing screams classic Americana like Route 66, and the Wigwam Motel delivers. Here, you’ll sleep in your very own concrete teepee. It’s one of only three surviving "Wigwam Villages" from the 1950s. It’s kitschy, it’s cozy, and it’s a nostalgic nod to the road trips of yesteryear. Want a bonus? Check out the vintage cars parked out front.

8
The House on the Rock – Spring Green, Wisconsin

Image: Cristina Glebova

Imagine a mansion crossed with a carnival funhouse—that’s The House on the Rock. Started in the 1940s by Alex Jordan Jr., this labyrinth of rooms features bizarre collections, from a giant carousel to self-playing orchestras and a hall filled with model ships. It’s overwhelming, wonderful, and completely unforgettable—a place where your inner child will be wide-eyed the entire time.

9
The Grotto of the Redemption – West Bend, Iowa

Image: Mustafa akın

Part spiritual sanctuary, part geological marvel, the Grotto of the Redemption is made of millions of stones, gems, and fossils. Started by Father Paul Dobberstein in 1912, this labor of love took over 40 years to complete. The result? A jaw-dropping series of religious scenes and structures that glitter in the sunlight. Bring your sunglasses—you’re in for a dazzling experience.

10
The UFO Watchtower – Hooper, Colorado

Image: Gabriel Tovar

For those who believe in aliens—or just love a good alien yarn—the UFO Watchtower is a must-see. Located in the San Luis Valley, a hotspot for sightings, this quirky site offers 360-degree views of the sky, a garden filled with visitor trinkets, and plenty of stories. Try it out—what if you spot a flying saucer? Let’s face it, we’re all a little curious about what’s out there.

11
The World’s Largest Ball of Twine – Cawker City, Kansas

Image: Amie Bell

It started small. Then the neighbors added to it. Then visitors joined in. Now, it’s a Midwest legend. The World’s Largest Ball of Twine keeps growing, with a yearly "twine-a-thon" that invites everyone to contribute. It’s quirky, community-powered, and a great example of how something ordinary can become roadside-worthy.

12
The World’s Largest Collection of the World’s Smallest Versions of the World’s Largest Things – Lucas, Kansas

Image: Nik

Yes, that’s the real name. And yes, it’s every bit as whimsical as it sounds. Artist Erika Nelson created this traveling museum of tiny replicas, honoring America’s obsession with "world’s largest" attractions. It’s part satire, part celebration, and completely charming.

Geography Geography 3 min read

Town marketing 101

“Go to Hell” and 9 more of the strangest town slogans in America

Image: Chris Phan

While most cities and towns opt for safe mottos and nicknames like "A Great Place to Live" or similar phrases, others lean into humor, irony, or even absurdity. These ten slogans range from cheeky and playful to downright bizarre, but all of them manage to be memorable. Did you know any of them?

1
Boring, Oregon – "The Most Exciting Place to Live"

Image: everett mcintire

With a name like Boring, Oregon, you’d expect residents to have a sense of humor. Their slogan flips that expectation, proudly calling Boring the most exciting place to live.

The town has even partnered with Dull, Scotland, to form an "International League of Dull Places."

2
Hell, Michigan – "Go to Hell"

Image: Brad Switzer

Hell, Michigan, has turned its unusual name into a marketing goldmine . The slogan "Go to Hell" is proudly displayed on signs, T-shirts, and souvenirs, attracting thousands of curious visitors each year.

Locals have fun with it, running events like Halloween festivals and themed shops.

3
Normal, Illinois – "Everything is just as it seems!"

Image: Zander Betterton

The city of Normal, Illinois, proudly uses the slogan "Everything is just as it seems!" as its official motto, playfully referencing the town’s unusual name .

The name Normal has historical roots: it comes from the French phrase école normale , which described a type of school for training teachers.

4
Peculiar, Missouri – "Where the ‘odds’ are with you"

Image: Brittney Butler

A town with a name that is the exact opposite of the previous entry, Peculiar, Missouri, has also decided to embrace its unusual identity with the slogan "Where the ‘odds’ are with you," adding a playful touch to it

The oddball branding draws curious travelers, and the town celebrates its peculiarity with local events and merchandise.

5
Nothing, Arizona – "All for Nothing"

Image: Christoph von Gellhorn

Nothing, Arizona, an unincorporated community with an ironic name, became known for the phrase "All for Nothing." While not an official slogan, it reflects the determination of residents who built lives in a place with almost no amenities.

The phrase captures both humor and grit, giving the tiny settlement an identity that can be hard to forget.

6
Superior, Wisconsin – "Living up to our name"

Image: Tom Barrett

Superior, Wisconsin, sits on the western tip of Lake Superior, and its slogan, "Living up to our name," highlights both geography and civic pride .

It’s a confident statement that sticks in visitors’ minds. The town blends natural beauty with historical significance, and the slogan reinforces that it considers itself a cut above the rest.

7
Happy, Texas – "The town without a frown"

Image: Daniel Lloyd Blunk-Fernández

Happy, Texas, took its cheerful name and ran with it . Its slogan, "The Town Without a Frown," spreads positivity and conveys a sense of friendliness throughout the community.

The motto has become a source of local pride, turning a small Panhandle town into a feel-good stop that lives up to its sunny reputation.

8
Gas, Kansas – "Don’t pass gas, stop and enjoy it"

Image: Farhodjon Chinberdiev

Gas, Kansas, leans fully into its unusual name with a slogan that makes travelers laugh every time . Located in Allen County, this small town has become a roadside favorite thanks to its cheeky pun.

Rather than shy away from the obvious joke, Gas celebrates it, featuring the motto on signs and even postcards.

9
Lake City, Iowa: "Everything but a lake"

Image: Shawn Schroeder

Lake City, Iowa, proudly uses the slogan "Everything but a Lake." The phrase humorously acknowledges the irony behind the town’s name, since there’s no actual lake within its limits . Despite this, the motto highlights that Lake City has plenty to offer in other ways.

The town’s name was inspired by another town in Illinois, yet Lake City has successfully carved out its own character.

10
Show Low, Arizona - "Named by the turn of a card"

Image: Gerard Albanell

Show Low owes its unusual name to a high-stakes poker game played between two ranchers who couldn’t agree on who would claim the land. The decision came down to a single rule: whoever drew the lowest card would win, and from that moment, the town became known as Show Low.

Even today, Show Low highlights its origin story in tourism and branding, proudly using the phrase "Named by the turn of a card."

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