1

Baseball

Image: Josh Hemsley

Originating in the early 19th century, baseball evolved from British bat-and-ball games like rounders. By the 1840s, it was widely played in New York and spread quickly across the country.

Professional leagues began forming in the 1870s, and by the 20th century, baseball had become a defining cultural symbol. The Major League Baseball (MLB) remains a cornerstone of American sports identity.

2

American Football

Image: Tim Mossholder

American football developed from rugby and soccer in the late 19th century, with Walter Camp shaping key rules like the line of scrimmage.

Today, the NFL is a multi-billion-dollar enterprise, with the Super Bowl considered an unofficial national holiday. Its unique strategic play sets it apart globally.

3

Basketball

Image: Markus Spiske

Invented in 1891 by James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts, basketball was created as an indoor game to keep athletes active during winter.

Basketball rapidly grew in schools and colleges, evolving into the NBA by 1946. Its fast pace and high scoring made it a uniquely American phenomenon with global influence.

4

Volleyball

Image: Jannes Glas

William G. Morgan invented volleyball in 1895 in Holyoke, Massachusetts, as a less strenuous alternative to basketball for older athletes.

Originally called "Mintonette," it quickly spread through YMCA programs. Today, volleyball is a staple in American schools and a popular recreational and Olympic sport.

5

Lacrosse

Image: Gene Gallin

Though based on Indigenous games, the modern field version of lacrosse was codified in the U.S. in the mid-19th century, particularly in New York and Maryland.

American collegiate leagues helped popularize the sport. Its fast pace, physicality, and unique stick skills differentiate it from similar sports elsewhere.

6

Rodeo

Image: Lee Pigott

Rodeo emerged from cattle herding competitions in the American West in the late 1800s. Cowboys demonstrated skills like bronco riding, roping, and barrel racing.

Rodeo reflects frontier life and is heavily celebrated in states like Texas and Wyoming. It became an organized sport with professional circuits in the 20th century.

7

Skateboarding

Image: Rhendi Rukmana

Developed in California in the 1950s as "sidewalk surfing," skateboarding transformed surfing techniques for urban environments.

The sport gained a professional scene by the 1970s, complete with skate parks and competitions. Its counterculture roots remain distinctly American.

8

Roller Derby

Image: River Fx

Emerging in the 1930s as a banked-track endurance race, roller derby evolved into a full-contact team sport.

Especially popular with women, modern roller derby combines athleticism and theatrical flair. It’s a uniquely American mix of sport and spectacle.

9

Cheerleading

Image: Rojan Maharjan

Starting at the University of Minnesota in 1898, cheerleading began as organized support for college football teams.

Over time, it developed competitive elements with complex stunts and routines. Today, cheerleading is recognized both as a sport and a cultural phenomenon in the U.S.

10

Pickleball

Image: Aleksander Saks

Invented in 1965 on Bainbridge Island, Washington, pickleball blends tennis, badminton, and ping-pong.

It gained popularity for all ages due to its accessibility and social appeal. Pickleball’s exponential growth highlights American ingenuity in casual sports.

1

"I Will Always Love You" by Whitney Houston

Image: Ransford Quaye

This legendary ballad was originally written and recorded by Dolly Parton in 1973. When the song was selected for the The Bodyguard soundtrack , the producers were initially hesitant. They were about to choose a different song for Whitney Houston, but everything changed in a second. Once they heard her sing it, they knew they couldn't pass it up. Today, it's considered one of her most iconic performances!

2

"Purple Rain" by Prince

Image: Doyoun Seo

While we can't imagine a world without the iconic "Purple Rain," it almost wasn't released! At first, Prince conceived the song as a duet with Fleetwood Mac's Stevie Nicks, but she turned it down, saying the piece felt too overwhelming. Prince then trimmed the original version (the final still runs over 8 minutes) as the theme was considered too complex and extensive. Fortunately, after those arrangements, it was released on the album of the same name in 1984 and became one of his most legendary works.

3

"Billie Jean" by Michael Jackson

Image: Mathew Browne

The Thriller album wouldn’t be the same without the incomparable "Billie Jean"! But did you know that it almost didn't make the cut? Believe it or not, the album's producer didn't like the song and thought the title might confuse people, especially due to its similarity to tennis player Billie Jean King's name. He even suggested changing not just the title, but also the iconic bass intro. Fortunately, Jackson stood his ground, and the song became a turning point in his career!

4

"Nothing Else Matters" by Metallica

Image: Yurii Stupen

Metallica gave us the incredible ballad "Nothing Else Matters," later covered by multiple artists and bands around the world. But vocalist James Hetfield almost deprived us of this beautiful work! As he tells it, he composed the ballad on the road while missing his home and family. However, when his spirits lifted, Hetfield worried that the song might be too personal, and perhaps too soft for Metallica's heavy metal vibe. Fortunately, when the band members heard it, they loved it and convinced him to include it on The Black Album .

5

"Livin' on a Prayer" by Bon Jovi

Image: andre mosele

Who hasn't sung " Whoaaaa, we're halfway there, whoa-ooooh, livin' on a prayer " at the top of their lungs? We certainly have! But, strangely enough, Jon Bon Jovi almost kept this anthem a secret . When he first heard the full version of the song, he wasn’t convinced—he thought it was too simplistic and might not resonate with fans. Thankfully, his bandmates saw something special in it and convinced him to give it a chance.

6

"Smells Like Teen Spirit" by Nirvana

Image: Jurian Kersten

The legendary Kurt Cobain wrote "Smells Like Teen Spirit" as a protest against the polished pop hits dominating the music scene—but the result didn’t convince him. He was worried that the song would become too mainstream, given its commercial appeal. After some debate, the producer and the band convinced him to record it. To this day, it's one of the band's most iconic tracks and a defining anthem of the entire grunge movement!

7

"Like a Prayer" by Madonna

Image: Jonathan J. Castellon

"Like a Prayer" by Madonna is one of the most famous hits in pop music history. But the religious imagery in both the song and its music video raised concerns among her producers and record label executives, who feared an intense backlash that could affect the singer's career. Although it’s said that Madonna herself was initially hesitant as well, the song was not only released but also became one of her defining anthems.

8

"Sweet Child O’ Mine" by Guns N’ Roses

Image: Simon Weisser

Although it may be hard to believe, a record company once considered "Sweet Child O' Mine" unrepresentative of Guns N’ Roses’ sound. In fact, it’s said that Slash’s now-iconic guitar riff started out as an ironic joke! When the rest of the band heard it and wanted to build a song around it, he flatly refused. Luckily for the fans, the song did come out, and it also became the band's only number-one hit on the US Billboard Hot 100!

9

"1979" by The Smashing Pumpkins

Image: Francisco Moreno

Although many of us love "1979" by The Smashing Pumpkins, it was almost left off their album Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness . The song, written by lead singer Billy Corgan, was initially rejected by the band because they felt it didn't fit with the overall vibe of the album. Fortunately, after hearing the completed track, they realized how unique it was and decided to include it.

10

"What’s Going On" by Marvin Gaye

Image: Caio Silva

One of the most iconic songs in American music history, "What's Going On," almost didn't see the light of day. When Marvin Gaye brought the track to Motown founder Berry Gordy, he was met with resistance. Gordy felt the song’s social and political themes were too risky and potentially controversial. But Gaye was determined. He pushed forward and recorded it anyway—and thanks to that decision, we have this timeless masterpiece today.

1

A searing summer

Image: Stacey Martin

1936 North American Heat Wave (July 4, 1936)

During one of the worst periods in American history, the Great Depression, a relentless heat wave scorched much of the country, pushing temperatures to unprecedented highs that still haven’t been surpassed in many places.

The heat wave is blamed for more than 5,000 deaths, widespread crop failures, and worsening the environmental disaster already unfolding in the Dust Bowl.

2

Dust blizzard

Image: Bernd Dittrich

Black Sunday Dust Storm (April 14, 1935)

One of the most extreme dust storms in U.S. history, Black Sunday was emblematic of the Dust Bowl era. In April 1935, a massive "blizzard" of dust struck the Oklahoma and Texas panhandles and beyond, displacing an estimated 300,000 tons of topsoil and blackening the sky for miles.

The event devastated agriculture, displaced entire communities, and became a defining symbol of the environmental collapse that had been unfolding across the Great Plains for years.

3

The king of tornadoes

Image: Greg Johnson

2013 El Reno tornado (May 31, 2013)

This tornado set a record for width, possibly the widest ever documented in the U.S . On May 31, 2013, it expanded to a staggering 2.6 miles wide as it barreled south of El Reno, Oklahoma.

Doppler radar recorded sub‑vortices with wind speeds near 295 mph—among the highest ever observed—though damage assessments limited its official rating to EF‑3.

4

Straight‑line fury

Image: Moody Potato

2020 Midwest Derecho (Aug 10, 2020)

Beyond the challenges of COVID‑19, the 2020s were marked by an unusually destructive inland windstorm in the Midwest—rare for both its intensity and impact.

This derecho raced 770 miles across multiple states with wind gusts up to 140 mph, causing widespread structural and agricultural damage. To date, it remains the costliest thunderstorm event in U.S. history, with damages totaling more than US $11 billion.

5

Tornado armageddon

Image: Greg Johnson

2011 Super Outbreak (April 25, 2011)

The 2011 Super Outbreak—ominously nicknamed "Tornado Armageddon"—stands as one of the deadliest and most widespread multi-tornado events in U.S. history.

Over four relentless days, nearly 500 tornadoes tore through dozens of states ; April 27 alone claimed 316 lives. Overall damage surpassed $10.2 billion, cementing it as the costliest tornado outbreak ever recorded in the United States.

6

A storm to remember

Image: Patino Jhon

1993 Storm of the Century (March 12, 1993)

The massive nor’easter known as the Storm of the Century blanketed the eastern U.S. from March 12–14, 1993, permanently reshaping how winter storms are understood.

It delivered record snowfall—up to 56 inches in some areas—hurricane‑force winds, and sub‑zero temperatures, an entire arsenal packed into one deadly system. The destruction stretched from Canada to the Caribbean, causing $5.5 billion in damages and cutting power to more than 10 million households.

7

Wrath of the Mississippi

Image: Jonathan Ford

Great Flood of 1993 (April – October, 1993)

One of the most prolonged and costly inland floods in U.S. history, the Great Flood of 1993 resulted from record rainfall—over 40 inches in some areas—falling on already saturated soils from a wet fall and heavy snowmelt, overwhelming the Mississippi and Missouri River basins.

Between April and October, roughly 30,000 square miles were inundated across multiple states . At least 38–50 people died, damages reached $12–16 billion, and entire towns were submerged as levees failed and transportation networks collapsed.

8

Superstorm devastation

Image: NASA

Hurricane Sandy (October 22, 2012)

Also known as "Superstorm Sandy," this vast hybrid hurricane–extratropical storm struck the U.S. East Coast in October 2012, impacting 24 states. Its massive wind field— spanning nearly 1,000 miles —drove catastrophic storm surge into New Jersey and New York, while heavy rain, coastal flooding, and even blizzard conditions affected regions as far inland as the Appalachians.

Sandy claimed 160 lives, left over 8 million customers without power, and destroyed or damaged tens of thousands of homes and businesses. It was one of the costliest storms in American history and prompted major reforms in coastal preparedness and infrastructure.

9

Freshwater fury

Image: Matthew Rumph

Great Lakes Storm of 1913 (November 6, 1913)

From November 6–10, 1913, a massive winter storm swept across the Great Lakes region, bringing hurricane‑force winds and blizzard conditions . Ships capsized and sank, coastal towns were battered, and waves overwhelmed harbors across the lakes.

It remains the deadliest and most destructive natural disaster to strike the Great Lakes, with over 250 fatalities and catastrophic damage to maritime traffic and shoreline communities.

10

Whiteout chaos

Image: Zac Durant

The Great Blizzard of 1888 (March 11, 1888)

One of the most legendary winter storms in U.S. history, the Great Blizzard of 1888 struck the Northeast from March 11–14, dumping up to 55 inches of snow in parts of New York, Connecticut, and New Jersey . Snowdrifts buried homes, streets, and rail lines for days.

The storm killed more than 400 people and brought major cities like New York and Boston to a standstill. Telegraph lines collapsed, rail travel ground to a halt, and entire neighborhoods were cut off, prompting a long-term shift toward underground utilities and the expansion of subway systems in the decades that followed.