General General 4 min read

‘Tis the season!

Feel the holiday spirit with these 10 wonderful Christmas specials!

Image: ErikaWittlieb

The holiday season is a time to spend with family and friends, but that doesn’t mean we can’t also enjoy some quality time watching timeless specials! If you’re like us, some of your most treasured childhood memories come from those exciting, hilarious, and deeply moving shows that taught us priceless lessons about friendship, family, and the true meaning of Christmas. With that in mind, let’s take a few minutes to celebrate all those amazing TV specials that truly made our childhoods magical. Enjoy!

1
A Charlie Brown Christmas (1965)

Image: Frankieleon., CC BY 2.0

We’ll begin with an absolute classic. Peanuts is not only one of the most groundbreaking and timeless comic strips, but it also inspired one of the most memorable holiday specials in history. A Charlie Brown Christmas first aired in 1965 and featured the entire Peanuts gang trying to lift Charlie Brown’s holiday spirits. In the end, the kids realize that Christmas isn’t about expensive gifts or impressively decorated trees but rather about spending time with those we love .

2
How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (1966)

Image: Alex Stone

You might think a Christmas special without Santa Claus wouldn’t be popular, but leave it to legendary children’s author Dr. Seuss to create a character so endearing and captivating that he steals the show. For many Americans, 1966’s How the Grinch Stole Christmas! is the ultimate Christmas special—and for good reason. From the stunning animation to Boris Karloff’s incredible narration , this TV classic is truly a gem of American culture.

3
Frosty the Snowman (1969)

Image: Ethan Hu

We all have warm memories (ironically) of building snowmen with friends and family—sculpting funny features while ignoring our increasingly cold fingers. The 1969 TV special Frosty the Snowman took that childhood experience a step further by bringing to life a wish we’ve all had: What if our beloved snowmen suddenly came alive ? The special tells the story of Frosty, a snowman who springs to life when a magic top hat lands on his head.

4
Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer (1964)

Image: Tim Gouw

Like many entries in this article, the 1964 stop-motion Christmas special Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer was inspired by the 1939 poem of the same name. It tells the story of Rudolph, a young reindeer ostracized by Santa’s other reindeer for his bright and shiny red nose. However, Rudolph —and the audience—soon learns that our differences are what make us special. In the end, he earns his place by leading Santa’s sleigh on Christmas Eve .

5
The Year Without a Santa Claus (1974)

Image: __ drz __

Considering he spends 364 nights a year there, you might think Santa Claus would choose a warmer place to live. Case in point: the 1974 stop-motion special The Year Without a Santa Claus tells the story of Santa waking up one cold December morning with a nasty cold . Because of this, Mrs. Claus embarks on a worldwide adventure to try to lift Santa’s holiday spirit .

6
Santa Claus Is Comin’ to Town (1970)

Image: Osman Rana

This 1970 Christmas special features an all-star cast , including Fred Astaire, Mickey Rooney, and Robie Lester . Santa Claus Is Comin’ to Town tells the story of how Santa Claus and several holiday traditions came to be. It was inspired by the 1934 Christmas song of the same name, which was extremely popular at the time.

7
‘Twas The Night Before Christmas (1974)

Image: Karsten Winegeart

The title of the 1974 TV special ’Twas the Night Before Christmas pays homage to the opening line of Clement Clarke Moore’s 1823 poem A Visit from St. Nicholas . However, the special’s plot differs greatly from the original poem. In this version, Santa Claus is offended by a published article claiming he doesn’t exist and refuses to deliver Christmas gifts that year. However, a small mouse known as Father Mouse takes it upon himself to return Santa’s Christmas spirit .

8
The Little Drummer Boy (1968)

Image: Lee Lawson

Drums aren’t traditionally associated with Christmas and are often overshadowed by softer instruments like bells or pianos. However, would you believe that a drum takes center stage in one of the most popular Christmas specials in history? Based on the 1941 song of the same name by Katherine Kennicott Davis, the 1968 stop-motion special The Little Drummer Boy tells the moving story of Aaron , a boy who, after many hardships, experiences the very first Christmas with his loved ones .

9
"A Christmas Carol" (1971)

Image: Elin Melaas

Many consider A Christmas Carol the ultimate Christmas story, as it has been adapted for film, theater, and television countless times . In that sense, we could have chosen any number of excellent Christmas specials that pay homage to Charles Dickens’s timeless classic. However, we ultimately selected the 1971 version , starring Alastair Sim and Michael Hordern, as it won the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film in 1972.

10
A Flintstones Christmas (1977)

Image: 1950sUnlimited, CC BY 2.0

When you think about it, a Flintstones Christmas special doesn’t really make much sense—after all, this prehistoric family lived centuries before the very first Christmas. However, if we overlook that small detail, the 1977 special A Flintstone Christmas is undoubtedly one of the most enjoyable holiday TV specials . The episode follows Fred and Barney as they go to great lengths to bring Christmas to the city of Bedrock .

History History 6 min read

Paranormal activity

Have you heard of the eerie ghost town of Dudleytown?

Image: Mathew MacQuarrie

We all grew up hearing scary stories, legends, and myths. America is home to many spooky tales that could give even our bravest readers goosebumps. From evil spirits wandering the woods at night to mysterious sea monsters that lurk along the coasts, many of these stories remain unexplained to this day. If you consider yourself one of the bold, we invite you to read 10 of the most terrifying stories and legends from our land. Are you in?

1
Captain Tony's Saloon

Image: Nicolas Hoizey

Key West, Florida, is home to one of America's best-known bars: Captain Tony's Saloon. This mythical bar is not only famous for its drinks; it has a quirk that sets it apart from others. It's said to be haunted.

The building housing the bar today was built in the 19th century as a morgue. In 1865, a hurricane hit the area, taking everything in its path, including what was inside the morgue, if you know what we mean. Legend has it that the spirits, fueled by anger, remained to haunt the place for eternity. Decades later, a chilling discovery was made. During renovations, workers unearthed something macabre beneath the structure: bones.

For centuries and continuing to this day, different types of paranormal activity have been reported on the site, including cold spots, whispers, and even sightings of apparitions.

2
The Mothman

Image: David Clode

No one can deny that the 1960s was a tumultuous decade. But, in addition to the social and political issues that dominated the country and the world, West Virginia also witnessed a paranormal story.

In the mid-60s, a group of people claimed to have spotted a humanoid creature with large wings and red eyes silently watching them from a distance in remote areas of Point Pleasant. This story gave rise to the Mothman myth.

After the initial reports, more sightings followed, each more disturbing than the last. But what really makes your skin crawl is the detail most of these accounts share: the Mothman's creepy stare.

3
The Bell Witch

Image: Freestocks

If we discuss celebrity ghosts, we can't forget the Bell Witch, one of America's most famous specters.

The myth, which dates back to the early 19th century, tells the story of the Bell family, who lived on a farm in Tennessee. Legend has it that they began hearing strange noises in their home, and the spooky phenomena quickly increased. Objects moved on their own, and voices seemed to speak directly to the family. The spirit, later known as the Bell Witch, is said to have haunted the Bells for years, and even after the family members' passing, similar episodes continued to be reported at the site.

4
Dudleytown

Image: Adisa F

There is a valley in northwestern Connecticut that hides several spooky stories. Known as the Dark Entrance Forest, this area of "The Constitution State" is much more than just a scary name.

Located there lies an abandoned settlement: the mythical Dudleytown. The area was already inhabited by some people back in the early 1700s. Sadly, as the land wasn't fertile, the population declined. But it seems that was not the only reason.

It's said that the settlement was cursed: crop failures, diseases, and different types of paranormal events took place here. According to legend, the first inhabitants were descendants of an English nobleman accused of treason who fled to America and brought the curse with them.

5
Huggin' Molly

Image: Steinar Engeland

According to the people of Abbeville, Alabama, a famous specter haunts the streets, terrifying both children and adults —though she seems to have a particular preference.

We're talking about Huggin' Molly, a ghostly figure of a woman around 7 feet tall, dressed in a long black gown. She is known for letting out bloodcurdling screams in the night while she haunts children. The myth goes that if the ghost catches a child, she hugs them so tightly that it feels like suffocation.

The legend has persisted for centuries, and many claim to have seen or heard the figure of Huggin' Molly up close.

6
The Headless Horseman

Image: Dawid Tkocz

Washington Irving's 1820 short story, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," gave popularity to this ghostly figure. The Headless Horseman is depicted as a specter who rides through the night in search of his lost head. According to Irving's story, he was a soldier who died tragically, and his spirit wanders at night unable to find peace.

Over the years, many people have claimed to have seen the Headless Horseman or heard the sound of his horse's hooves in the Sleepy Hollow area.

7
Qalupalik

Image: Nsey Benajah

Huggin' Molly is not the only scary figure that terrifies children. In Arctic shorelines, more precisely off the coasts of Alaska and northern Canada, a creature that doesn't seem to be from this world is said to be roaming shallow waters.

We're talking about the Qalupalik, marine cryptids that resemble mermaids, those half-fish, half-human creatures from ancient mythologies.

According to lore, Qalupalik have long hair, fishtails, fins on their head, back, and arms, and webbed hands and feet. Legend has it that they emit a humming sound to warn those who stray too close to the water, as they search for human prey with a favorite target: children.

8
Sasquatch

Image: Francois Brill

The Pacific Northwest is the main stage for the legendary Sasquatch, also known as Bigfoot. This iconic ape-like figure, said to inhabit forests and mountainous areas, is characterized by its enormous size, giving rise to its name.

The myth has its roots in Native American folklore. Different native cultures tell similar stories about a large, monstrous, hairy, big-footed creature that appears in the wild at night and emits terrifying sounds. As if all this weren't enough, a detail makes it even scarier: it stands and walks on two legs.

In the 20th century, the myth gained strength after reports of huge, unexplained footprints in the Pacific Northwest.

9
The Jersey Devil

Image: Igam Ogam

If you've been to New Jersey (and even if you haven't), you've probably heard of the creepy Jersey Devil.

This infamous tale originated during the 18th century in the mysterious Pine Barrens. According to myth, a woman cursed her 13th child, who then transformed into a devilish creature with bat wings, hooves, and a goat's head.

Over the centuries, there have been multiple reports of strange winged creatures and chilling shrieks through the Pine Barrens. But it all escalated dramatically in the early 20th century when a wave of consecutive sightings triggered what was dubbed "The Jersey Devil Panic."

10
The Flatwoods Monster

Image: James Kovin

According to the story, in the 1950s, a strange rumbling sound was followed by a bright light in the sky, which reportedly came from an object that eventually landed near Flatwoods, West Virginia. When a group of people approached the scene, they were shocked by what they found. It was a tall, monstrous figure with an elongated head, glowing eyes, and a body that seemed to be encased in metal.

Investigators suggest that the light in the sky could have been a meteor, and the glowing eyes described by witnesses were likely those of a common owl. However, many people claimed to have seen this strange creature of totally unknown origin.

General General 5 min read

What bird species can recognize human faces and remember them for years?

Image: Joshua J. Cotten

Backyard birding doesn’t require binoculars, special gear, or even much planning. Just a window, a cup of coffee, and a bit of curiosity. Across the United States, from the Rockies to the coastal plains, a colorful cast of familiar birds visits neighborhoods every day. Whether you catch the bright flash of a cardinal, the quick zip of a hummingbird, or the clever antics of a crow, these 12 backyard birds offer stories worth noticing. Keep reading to learn their traits and what you can do to lure them in for a closer look.

1
American Goldfinch

Image: Paul Crook

If you’ve spotted a drop of sunshine landing on your feeder sometime in the summer, that’s the American Goldfinch. Males turn a vivid yellow each year thanks to a complete molt, usually finished by late May.

They’re found coast-to-coast but are especially common in the northern and central U.S., where they favor open meadows and backyard thistle feeders. Unlike most songbirds, they nest late, often waiting until July when thistle seeds peak. If you see a tiny bird—barely 5 inches long—bouncing through the air in a roller-coaster flight pattern, you’ve found the American Goldfinch.

2
Blue Jay

Image: Ruben Ortega

Blue Jays are known for being loud, confident, and colorful. Throughout the eastern half of the U.S., from Florida to Maine, they flash electric-blue wings marked with black "bar codes." Their blue color is actually a light trick: microscopic feather structures scatter wavelengths to create the hue. Another fun fact: back in the 1970s, researchers discovered they can mimic hawks, a clever way to scare other birds away from food.

3
American Robin

Image: Vijayalakshmi Nidugondi

Long before digital calendars, people guessed the seasons thanks to this bird. The American Robin’s spring chorus has been recorded in journals as early as the 1800s, marking the end of winter across most of the U.S. They’re widespread, found in all lower 48 states and even in Alaska during summer. Robins stand upright, tugging worms from lawns with that unmistakable rusty-orange chest. Adults measure about 10 inches long, roughly the size of a small paperback book.

4
Ruby-Throated Hummingbird

Image: PublicDomainImages

If you’ve ever seen a green flash zip past your porch faster than a camera shutter, it may have been a Ruby-throated Hummingbird. It is the only hummingbird species that breeds east of the Mississippi. It weighs 0.2 ounces—as little as a nickel!—yet crosses the Gulf of Mexico during migration. Males display an iridescent red throat that lights up when sunlight hits at the perfect angle. A single feeder with a simple sugar solution can lure them in from May through September.

5
Northern Cardinal

Image: Joshua J. Cotten

Northern Cardinals look like Christmas on wings, and it’s easy to see why. Males glow bright red, while females wear warm browns brushed with hints of red. They live year-round in the eastern and central U.S., especially in woodlots and suburban yards. Cardinals measure about 9 inches long and crack seeds with thick, powerful bills. Their "what-cheer!" call is one of the most recognized bird sounds in North America.

6
Song Sparrow

Image: Patrice Bouchard

At first glance, this little brown bird might look like one of many, but listen closely. Song Sparrows have been studied for their remarkable vocal variety; a single male may sing more than 10 distinct song types. They’re common nationwide, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, but differ subtly by region. They’re small—around 6 inches—but their voice carries surprisingly far.

7
Black-Capped Chickadee

Image: Derek Otway

A bird the size of a tennis ball—about 0.3 ounces—with the confidence of a much larger creature: that’s the Black-capped Chickadee. They have a surprisingly sophisticated communication system. In fact, biologists discovered that the number of "dee" notes in their call changes depending on the threat level of predators.

Found across the northern U.S. and in the Rockies and Appalachians, they sport crisp black caps and snow-white cheeks. Offer sunflower seeds, and they’ll visit you all winter.

8
Northern Mockingbird

Image: Jacob McGowin

What if one bird could perform an entire playlist? Northern Mockingbirds—common throughout the South, Midwest, and many western suburbs— can mimic over 100 sounds, from other birds to squeaky gates. In the 1960s, scientists confirmed their habit of singing at night, especially males guarding territory.

They’re roughly 10 inches long, the size of a stretched-out flashlight. Their slender gray bodies and white wings make them easy to spot when they swoop from fence posts.

9
Baltimore Oriole

Image: Ray Hennessy

The Baltimore Oriole can be described as "a flame carried by wings", since males sport brilliant orange while females show softer yellows.

These bright orange migrants breed across the Northeast and Midwest before wintering in Central America. Their hanging pouch nests—up to 8 inches deep—are woven with fibers like tiny hammocks swaying in the breeze. Orioles love tall shade trees and can hang upside down to sip nectar or jelly.

10
American Crow

Image: Genevieve Curry

Think of crows as neighborhood detectives. Studies show they can recognize human faces and remember them for years. Found in every U.S. state except Hawaii, American Crows are large—about 17 inches long—and solid black from bill to tail. Their aerial circling and communal roosts, sometimes numbering thousands, are especially common in the Midwest. They travel in family groups and announce their presence with a clear "caw!"

11
Black-billed Magpie

Image: anish lakkapragada

If you’ve ever driven through the Rockies or the Great Plains, you’ve likely seen this striking bird swooping low over fields. Black-billed Magpies, common from Nevada to the Dakotas, wear glossy black feathers with a blue-green sheen and long tails that can reach 12 inches—nearly half their total length. Their dome-shaped stick nests can be 3 feet across, and they thrive in open country and ranchlands.

12
Tufted Titmouse

Image: Mark Olsen

One of the most charming feeder visitors in the eastern U.S., the Tufted Titmouse has a soft gray coat, a tiny crest, and warm orange patches under the wings. Though small—around 6.5 inches—they have a bold, ringing call: peter-peter-peter . Their range has expanded steadily northward, partly thanks to backyard feeders. Another fun fact: titmice store seeds one by one in tree bark, creating "pantries" they revisit all winter.

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