General General 6 min read

Are we there yet?

Every parent should read this article before embarking on a road trip

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Traveling with children can be one of life's most rewarding adventures and one of its biggest challenges. A trip that looks effortless on social media often involves careful planning, a healthy dose of flexibility, patience, and a willingness to expect the unexpected. Fortunately, experienced parents, pediatricians, and travel experts agree on several practical habits that help reduce stress and keep kids happier on the road.

1
Choose flights that work with your child’s schedule

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Of course, it’s tempting to book the cheapest flight available, but the lowest fare isn't always the best value when you're traveling with young children. Whenever possible, look for departure times that line up with your child's regular nap or bedtime . A sleepy child is often far more likely to relax, or even sleep, through a good portion of the journey, making the experience easier for everyone on board.

Direct flights can also be worth paying a little extra for. Every layover means another security check, another boarding process, and another opportunity for delays to throw off routines. Pediatric experts also recommend arriving at the airport with plenty of time to spare, reducing the stress of rushing through terminals with children and luggage. Starting the trip calmly often sets the tone for everything that follows.

2
Bring more snacks than you think you’ll need

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If there's one piece of advice nearly every experienced parent agrees on, it's this: pack extra snacks. Delayed flights, long security lines, traffic jams, and unexpected detours have a way of stretching meal times, and hungry children rarely become more patient as the hours pass .

Choose foods that travel well and don't require refrigeration, such as crackers, granola bars, dried fruit, applesauce pouches, or pretzels. Keeping familiar snacks within easy reach can also help picky eaters adjust to new surroundings. Even if you never open every bag, having plenty available provides peace of mind—and may help avoid an expensive airport food stop.

3
Download entertainment before you leave

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Modern travel has become much easier thanks to tablets and smartphones, but they're only helpful if the content is actually available when you need it. Airplane Wi-Fi isn't always reliable, mobile signals disappear in remote areas, and onboard entertainment systems occasionally malfunction.

Before leaving home, download favorite movies, television shows, audiobooks, music playlists, and age-appropriate games directly onto your devices . Packing headphones and portable chargers is just as important. Having entertainment ready to go means you'll never have to rely on an internet connection to keep little travelers happily occupied during long stretches of the journey.

4
Pack a complete change of clothes

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Children have an incredible talent for finding the one puddle, juice box, or muddy patch capable of soaking an entire outfit. That's why seasoned travelers rarely leave home without packing at least one complete change of clothes in their carry-on luggage .

Include fresh socks, underwear, and a lightweight sweater in addition to a clean outfit. A plastic bag for dirty clothing is another simple addition that can make life much easier. Some parents even pack an extra shirt for themselves, since babies and toddlers have a remarkable ability to spread spills well beyond their own clothes.

5
Reserve seats together whenever possible

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Sitting together isn't simply more convenient; it makes traveling significantly easier. Being close allows parents to quickly hand over snacks, help with entertainment, comfort nervous children, and manage unexpected situations without disturbing other passengers .

While many airlines try to seat families together, it's never guaranteed unless seats are selected in advance. Booking early increases your chances of staying together throughout the flight. For infants and toddlers traveling in their own seats, using an FAA-approved child restraint system provides an additional layer of safety during turbulence and takeoff.

6
Include flexibility in your plans

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One of the quickest ways to create unnecessary stress is to try to pack every hour of the vacation with activities. Children naturally move at a different pace than adults, and even the most exciting attraction can become overwhelming after a long day.

Instead of scheduling four major attractions in a single afternoon, consider planning one primary activity with plenty of free time around it . Unexpected playground visits, leisurely lunches, or simply taking a break at the hotel often become some of the most enjoyable parts of a family vacation. Leaving room for spontaneity allows everyone to enjoy the trip rather than race through it.

7
Follow proper car seat and booster seat rules

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Whether you're driving your own vehicle or renting one at your destination, using the correct child restraint is one of the most important safety decisions you'll make. Motor vehicle crashes remain one of the leading causes of injury and death for children, making proper car seat use essential.

Health and safety experts recommend keeping children rear-facing as long as possible before transitioning to forward-facing seats, followed by booster seats until an adult seat belt fits correctly . Children under 13 are generally safest riding in the back seat. Taking a few extra minutes to install a seat correctly can make a tremendous difference in protecting young passengers.

8
Plan regular breaks on road trips

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Adults may be able to drive for hours without stopping, but children usually need regular opportunities to stretch, move around, and burn off energy. Long periods of sitting can quickly lead to boredom, frustration, and restless behavior.

Planning a break every two or three hours gives everyone a chance to use the restroom, grab a snack, or simply walk around for a few minutes . Scenic overlooks, parks, picnic areas, and playgrounds can transform routine stops into enjoyable parts of the journey while helping drivers stay refreshed as well.

9
Bring a familiar comfort item

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New places can be exciting, but they can also feel overwhelming for younger travelers. A favorite stuffed animal, blanket, bedtime book, or small pillow provides a comforting reminder of home when everything else feels unfamiliar .

Psychologists often refer to these cherished belongings as "transitional objects" because they help children cope with change and unfamiliar situations. Even older children sometimes appreciate having a familiar item nearby while sleeping in hotels or staying with relatives. Small comforts can make a surprisingly big difference after a busy day of sightseeing.

10
Involve kids in the planning

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Vacations become even more exciting when children feel like active participants instead of passive passengers. Depending on their age, let them help choose a restaurant, pick one attraction to visit, or learn interesting facts about the destination before leaving home .

Younger children often enjoy marking locations on a map or helping pack their own travel bag, while older kids may enjoy researching museums, hiking trails, or local foods. Giving every child one special choice during the trip encourages enthusiasm and creates memories they'll feel personally connected to.

11
Keep bedtime routines as consistent as possible

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Travel naturally disrupts daily schedules, but maintaining familiar bedtime habits can help children settle down more easily in new surroundings . Reading the same bedtime story, brushing teeth in the usual order, or listening to a familiar lullaby signals that it's time to sleep, even if bedtime happens in a hotel halfway around the world.

Well-rested children generally handle busy sightseeing days, long flights, and unfamiliar environments much better than overtired ones. While vacations don't require military precision, preserving a few comforting routines often helps the entire family enjoy each day a little more.

12
Remember that perfect trips don’t exist

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Perhaps the best family travel advice has nothing to do with luggage, flights, or packing lists. Even the most carefully planned vacation will probably include a delayed flight, unexpected rainstorm, forgotten toy, or missed reservation somewhere along the way .

The families who seem to enjoy traveling the most aren't necessarily the ones whose trips go perfectly; they're the ones who treat surprises as part of the adventure. Years later, it's often the unexpected moments that become the funniest stories and the happiest memories. A successful family vacation isn't measured by perfection, but by the experiences you share along the way.

History History 7 min read

The surprising life of FDR

Why did he work late into the night? 10 surprising facts about FDR

Image: Bibliothèque nationale de France, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

You probably know Franklin Delano Roosevelt as the president who guided America through the Great Depression and World War II, launched the New Deal, and helped create Social Security. But that's only part of the story. This was also the president who served hot dogs to the British royal family, became the first commander in chief to fly while in office, relied on lucky charms, and never lost his love of practical jokes. He was related to more presidents than you might realize and had a few surprising quirks that rarely make it into history books. Here are 10 fascinating facts about FDR that they didn't teach you in school.

1
He served hot dogs to British Royalty

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In 1939, for the first time ever, a sitting US president hosted the reigning British monarchs on American soil. And it wasn’t just a formal state meeting; it was a picnic.

On June 11 of that year, President Franklin D. Roosevelt and First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt welcomed King George VI and Queen Elizabeth to their home in Hyde Park, New York. Instead of an elaborate diplomatic banquet, the menu was unexpectedly simple and quintessentially American: hot dogs and beer. According to FDR, the queen politely tried hers with a knife and fork, while the king ate several with his hands and seemed to enjoy them. Behind the scenes, the visit was more than symbolic, yet folksy hospitality. With war already looming in Europe, both sides were quietly strengthening ties that would soon become crucial during WWII.

2
The first sitting president to fly on a plane

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While FDR made history in many ways, one of his lesser-known firsts took place thousands of feet above the ground.

On January 11, 1943, in the middle of WWII, he became the first sitting US president to fly in an airplane. At a time when air travel was still far from routine, he embarked on a secret 7,000-mile journey from Miami, Florida, to Bathurst, Gambia, before continuing to Casablanca, Morocco. The trip wasn't taken for leisure; German U-boats had made Atlantic sea travel risky, so Roosevelt crossed the ocean aboard a Boeing 314 flying boat known as the Dixie Clipper . His destination was the Casablanca Conference, where he met with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill to discuss wartime strategy.

3
Highly superstitious

Image: Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Are you the type to knock on wood to avoid bad luck? Or would you walk under a ladder without a second thought? If you're in the first group, you would have fit right in with Franklin D. Roosevelt.

FDR famously declared that "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself," but he also had a surprisingly superstitious side. According to people who worked with him in the White House, Roosevelt kept his desk and personal items arranged in a precise order that he believed brought good luck. He also disliked the number 13: family members and aides recalled that he avoided hosting dinners with 13 guests and was reluctant to begin important trips on Friday the 13th. He even had a lucky charm, a brown felt fedora that he wore during all four of his presidential campaigns. We can't say it didn't work.

4
He loved practical jokes

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With all his responsibilities, talents, and interests, FDR still found time to joke around.

According to his biographers, Roosevelt loved practical jokes and kept his playful streak throughout his life, even pulling pranks well into his presidency. In the tense world of politics, that sense of humor became one of his trademarks. He enjoyed classic gags, including putting bubbling powder in drinking glasses to surprise White House guests, or slipping completely made-up words into conversations and then watching with delight as his staff scrambled to check the dictionary. Friends and aides also noted that he had a unique ability to laugh off rumors, criticism, and political attacks that might have rattled other leaders.

5
Peculiar work schedules

Image: Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Jokes didn't distract FDR from his work. If anything, they helped him cope, and he certainly had plenty of work to do. In fact, Roosevelt was known for his unusual working hours.

Unlike many other presidents who were early risers, he often worked late into the night and typically didn't begin his day until around 9 am. During WWII, while overseeing a global conflict, he regularly spent his evenings reviewing reports, making decisions, and meeting with advisers long after most Americans had gone to bed. What makes this even more impressive is that he maintained this pace as his health steadily declined. Doctors urged him to slow down and limit his workload, but Roosevelt frequently ignored that advice. For a wartime commander-in-chief, there was always one more decision to make.

6
He appointed the first female cabinet member

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Among his many historic firsts, FDR was the inaugural POTUS to appoint a woman to a Cabinet position, a decision that reflected both his political instincts and his willingness to recognize talent and intelligence where he found it.

In 1933, he chose labor advocate Frances Perkins as Secretary of Labor. It turned out to be one of the most consequential appointments of his presidency. Perkins served from 1933 to 1945, making her the longest-serving Secretary of Labor in American history. And as if that weren't enough, she became one of the chief designers of the New Deal.

7
11 presidential relatives

Image: Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Most people know that Franklin D. Roosevelt and Theodore Roosevelt were related: the 32nd president was a distant cousin of the 26th. But few realize just how extensive FDR’s presidential family tree really was.

In fact, genealogists have traced Franklin Roosevelt’s family connections to at least 11 US presidents. FDR was not only related to Theodore Roosevelt and his own wife, Eleanor Roosevelt (his fifth cousin once removed), but also to an impressive number of other commanders in chief. Among those connected to him by blood were George Washington (with whom he shared ancestors from English nobility and the early settlers of Virginia), John Adams, John Quincy Adams, James Madison, and William Harrison. Through marriage and extended family ties, he was also related to Ulysses S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison, Zachary Taylor, Martin Van Buren, and William Howard Taft.

8
His illness may not have been polio

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As is well known, FDR was struck by a serious illness in 1921 at age 39 that left him permanently unable to walk unaided. But during his presidency, he worked hard to keep public attention focused on his leadership rather than on his body, so while Americans understood he had been diagnosed with polio, few knew about the paralysis.

To stand at public events, Roosevelt relied on heavy steel leg braces and canes that helped him project confidence and strength throughout his presidency. However, although doctors at the time diagnosed him with polio, some modern medical researchers have suggested that his symptoms may have been more consistent with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), a rare autoimmune disorder.

9
He didn’t graduate from law school

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FDR was a bright and curious man who threw himself into subjects that fascinated him, but when something failed to hold his interest, he wasn't afraid to move on.

After earning a History degree from Harvard University in 1903, he enrolled at Columbia Law School, but he found that he simply didn't enjoy it. According to the Miller Center at the University of Virginia, Roosevelt showed little enthusiasm for the legal profession, and maybe that’s why he never achieved a Law degree. Even so, he passed the New York bar exam and began practicing after it, but the experiment lasted only a few years. Then, in 1910, an opportunity came along that interested him far more: local Democrats in New York asked him to run for the state Senate. Roosevelt eagerly accepted, and his political career was underway.

10
Expert in many fields

Politics and wartime strategy weren't FDR's only talents. Long before he entered the White House, he acquired a deep interest in nature.

Growing up in Dutchess County, New York, Roosevelt developed a fascination with birds that went far beyond a childhood hobby. By age 11, he was already learning taxidermy, eventually becoming a skilled self-taught naturalist and bird expert. Over the years, he identified and cataloged roughly 300 bird species. His detailed field journals and collection of more than 300 Dutchess County specimens are still considered some of the most complete records of local bird life from that era.

History History 6 min read

The forgotten seconds in command

10 facts you didn't know about America's second in command

Image: Brandon Mowinkel

How many vice presidents do you remember? We know that several presidents served initially in the number two role, and that a few of them had to step up to the presidential office due to death or resignation. But beyond that, what else is there to know? Well, many things, but we’ll stick to unusual facts and circumstances. Which one was accused of murder? Why are they called Veep? Were they always chosen by their party? Let’s dive into some interesting Vice Presidents of the U.S.

1
The criminal Veep

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America never lacked politicians who were suspected criminals —vice presidents included— but not every day is the second most important person in the nation formally accused of murder. It is a known fact that Aaron Burr, America’s third vice president, fatally shot founding father Alexander Hamilton in a duel in 1804. What many don’t know is that he was formally indicted for that murder in New York and New Jersey , but he fled to South Carolina and never stood trial, and the charge was eventually dropped. He was also accused of treason, but we can’t say that he was unique among politicians in that sense.

2
The first Veep that was actually elected

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Did you know that, in the beginning, vice presidents were not elected as running mates of a presidential candidate? For the first three presidencies, the position was filled by the runner-up, which created endless conflicts. After all, who wants to work with the guy who beat you? After Thomas Jefferson struggled to govern with Aaron Burr as his second, he pushed for the 12th Amendment, which allowed vice presidents to be elected on their own . For his next term, Jefferson chose George Clinton as running mate —not only because he was popular, but also because his age (65 years old) made it unlikely that he would challenge Jefferson’s successor, James Madison, for the presidency. In the end, Jefferson didn’t have to worry about it because Clinton was the first vice president to die while in office in 1812.

3
The unelected Veep

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In 1973, Vice President Spiro Agnew resigned under accusations of corruption. The newly ratified 25th Amendment stated that the president, Richard Nixon, had to nominate someone for the position, to be later ratified by Congress. He chose Gerald Ford, at the time the House Minority Leader , and widely respected by his peers. Less than a year later, Nixon was forced to resign due to the Watergate scandal, and Ford assumed the presidency, making him the only vice president and president who was not elected.

4
The first Veep to have a ‘Second Gentleman’

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We’ve had many memorable First Ladies in our history, but, seeing that we never had a female President, we don’t know what that role would look like in a reversed situation. But what about a Second Gentleman? In 2021, Kamala Harris was the first woman to serve as Vice President, and her husband, Doug Emhoff, became the first ‘Second Gentleman’ of the nation , which meant that the acronym for the position (SLOTUS) had to be updated to SGOTUS.

5
The first Veep to be a proper Veep

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Where does the use of "Veep" for vice president come from? In 1949, Alben W. Barkley was elected as VP under President Harry S. Truman. Barkley thought that ‘Mr. Vice President’ was a mouthful, and it sounded too formal. His grandson suggested the term Veep (after the VP initialism) , which became popular when Barkley told the story to the press. Although the following vice president, Richard Nixon, refused to use the term out of respect for Barkley, it has become the common phrase used to informally refer to vice presidents.

6
The shortest Veep-to-President pipeline

Out of the fifteen vice presidents to later become president, nine of them did so due to the president dying or resigning. The 10th Vice President, John Tyler, was not only the first Veep to assume the role after the President’s death, but also the Veep with the shortest tenure in American history. After only 31 days in office, in 1841, he became president due to the passing of William Henry Harrison , setting the precedent that vice presidents who assumed the presidency were official and not just acting presidents.

7
The first Veep to live at Number One Observatory Circle

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Unlike presidents, vice presidents didn’t always have an official residence. Up until 1974, when Congress designated Number One Observatory Circle as the official residence of the vice president , Veeps lived in their own houses. At the time, Vice President Nelson Rockefeller refused to move in and only used the house for entertaining guests. Walter Mondale was the first vice president to officially move in with his family in 1977.

8
The Veeps that had to step down

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Only two out of the 50 vice presidents in American history resigned their position. In 1832, Andrew Jackson’s vice president, John C. Calhoun, resigned during his second term to accept a seat in the Senate after a series of political differences with Jackson. In 1973, Spiro Agnew was accused of corruption and bribery , and charged with tax evasion. He resigned and pleaded no contest to the charges. His President, Richard Nixon, would also resign less than a year later.

9
The Nobel Veeps

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Only two vice presidents were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize: Charles G. Dawes received the prize in 1925 for the "Dawes Plan", an initiative to stabilize the German economy after WWI , while Al Gore received it in 2007 —jointly with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change— for his efforts towards the conscientization of man-made climate change . Some also include Theodore Roosevelt in this list on account of his having served as vice president, but at the moment of receiving the prize in 1906, he was serving his second term as president.

10
The youngest and oldest Veeps

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According to the Constitution, the minimum age requirement for the vice president is 35 years old. The youngest ever vice president in office was John C. Breckinridge at 36 years old , serving under James Buchanan in 1857, followed by Richard Nixon and J.D. Vance, who both assumed the role at 40 years old. The oldest vice president to take office was Alben Barkley, who in 1949 served under Harry S. Truman at 71 years old , followed by Charles Curtis at 69 years old.

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