General General 2 min read

Shocking the neighbors

These things are not as common outside the US

Image: Jennifer Kalenberg

America is a land of unique customs and rituals, many of which leave outsiders scratching their heads. From super-sized food to partying habits, these traditions reflect the country’s history, creativity, and widespread patriotism. Here are 10 American practices that are often admired, misunderstood, or simply confusing to people abroad.

1
Tipping everywhere

Image: Sam Dan Truong

Americans tip for almost every service, from coffee to taxis. The standard is 15–20% of the bill. Unlike most countries where service charges are included, tipping is often expected and essential for workers’ income.

Restaurants, bars, and even hair salons rely on it. Since this is not as common elsewhere, tourists often miscalculate or under-tip, causing awkward interactions.

2
Super-sized portions

Image: Nima Naseri

Restaurant portions in the U.S. are notoriously large, often doubling or tripling international standards.

This stems from both historical abundance and marketing strategies that equate quantity with value. All-you-can-eat and combo meals reinforce the "more is better" mentality.

3
College tailgating

Image: Josh Applegate

Fans arrive hours before football games, grilling and partying in parking lots. Tailgating mixes sports passion with social gatherings, showing regional pride and university loyalty.

This uniquely American tradition often shocks outsiders with the devotion shown to local sports.

4
Black Friday mania

Image: Artem Beliaikin

Originating in Philadelphia in the 1960s, Black Friday marks the start of the holiday shopping season. It’s a consumer spectacle tied as much to capitalism as to tradition.

Retailers use extreme discounts to generate sales; the frenzy often leaves international observers bewildered by the ensuing chaos.

5
Wearing patriotic clothes year-round

Image: Shari Sirotnak

Americans often wear flag-themed clothing even outside national holidays. The practice intensifies during major sporting events, but displaying the flag as apparel reflects civic pride in everyday life.

For many outsiders, wearing a flag as clothing seems unusual, yet this custom embodies American individualism and patriotism.

6
Driving everywhere

Image: why kei

Unlike many countries with extensive public transit, Americans rely heavily on cars. Suburban expansion and urban planning favor personal vehicles.

Gas prices, infrastructure, and cultural identity reinforce driving as normal. Tourists accustomed to walking or trains find long drives mandatory, and as a result, the layout of U.S. cities is unusually spread out.

7
High school proms

Image: Long Truong

Proms evolved in the 20th century as a rite of passage. Teenagers dress formally for dances with elaborate rituals, including crowning kings and queens.

While other countries almost always have some form of graduation celebrations, the formality, expense, and emphasis on dating customs in American proms often confuse foreigners.

8
Obsession with college sports

Image: Riley McCullough

Universities dominate cities with massive stadiums and fanfare. College football and basketball inspire loyalty rivaling professional leagues.

The intensity is unusual internationally, where professional sports typically overshadow collegiate athletics.

9
Yard sales

Image: Clem Onojeghuo

Communities host sidewalk sales for secondhand goods. This tradition emphasizes recycling, community interaction, and bargain hunting.

This casual sale of used goods in public spaces is uncommon in many countries, making it a uniquely American practice.

10
Spelling bees

Image: Brett Jordan

Americans hold intense competitions where kids spell increasingly difficult words aloud. Spelling bees originated in the 19th century as educational contests, promoting literacy and vocabulary skills.

The National Spelling Bee, held annually since 1925, draws contestants nationwide and often surprises outsiders due to English’s tricky spelling rules.

Geography Geography 6 min read

WORDS OF WISDOM

Celebrate all that makes us great with these 10 American state mottos!

Image: Maik Poblocki

Mottos truly have a tough job, don’t they? These phrases usually have the gargantuan task of having to summarize everything they represent in just a few words. However, it’s in that simplicity and brevity that their beauty truly shines, and perhaps this concept is most clearly seen in our nation’s inspiring state mottos. These brief yet powerful words are astonishingly able to convey the beauty, history, and character of each of our 50 states, so we have decided to pay homage to 10 of the most remarkable American state mottos. Enjoy!

1
California - "Eureka"

Image: Chor Tsang

According to legend, after the Ancient Greek mathematician Archimedes discovered his groundbreaking principle, he happily proclaimed, " Eureka! " This expression, which means "I have found it," is almost as famous as Archimedes’ work, so it stands to reason that the State of California chose Eureka as its state motto.

The Golden State’s slogan references the California Gold Rush. It is believed that a miner who finally struck gold was as excited about his discovery as Good Old Archimedes was. While the California State Seal has included the word Eureka since its design in 1850, it was only adopted as the state’s official motto over a hundred years later, in 1963.

2
Kansas - "To the stars through difficulties"

Image: Taylor Hunt

In 1861, the State of Kansas adopted its official state seal which depicted a beautiful prairie at dawn, filled with hardworking Kansans under 34 stars and the Latin motto Ad Astra Per Aspera. Anyone who reads the English translation of this motto will immediately realize how perfectly it describes the industrious and resilient people of Kansas: Ad Astra Per Aspera means "To the stars through difficulties."

Our 34th state chose this phrase alongside its state seal in 1861, only a few months after the first Governor of Kansas delivered the inaugural "State of the State" address. Nowadays, this motto stands as a reminder of both the bravery and diligence of the state’s first settlers, as well as the hardships that Kansas had to go through in order to gain statehood.

3
Indiana - "Crossroads of America"

Image: Steven Van Elk

The phrase "Crossroads of America" has long been associated with the state of Indiana , particularly after a specific intersection in Terre Haute, where U.S. Highways 40 and 41 met. Over time, Indiana itself proudly embraced the title of "the Crossroads of America," eventually adopting it as the state motto in 1937.

Interestingly, while "Crossroads of America" is the state’s official motto, some Hoosier cities have adopted this phrase —or variants of it— as their respective city slogans. For instance, Indianapolis adopted the motto in 1988, to reference how the city serves as a junction of 4 different Interstate Highways.

4
West Virginia - "Mountaineers are always free"

Image: Sara Cottle

Have you ever reached the summit of a particularly steep mountain after hours of arduous trekking? If you had to describe that amazing feeling in one word, what would it be? We’ll leave you to ponder that while we tell you the first word that came into our minds: freedom.

Apparently, we share this feeling with the good people of West Virginia , since its motto reflects the freedom that its magnificent mountains and hills inspire. West Virginia’s motto is the Latin phrase Montani Semper Liberi, which means "mountaineers are always free." Furthermore, since one of West Virginia’s demonyms is "mountaineers," this phrase also speaks to the core of West Virginians’ identity.

5
New York - "Excelsior"

Image: ben o'bro

Any Marvel fan will associate this phrase with comic-book legend Stan Lee, after all, he made this word his catchphrase throughout his many media appearances. However, you might be surprised to learn that "Excelsior" is also New York’s official state motto, and it perfectly describes New Yorkers’ industrious and resilient nature.

"Excelsior" is a Latin word that’s commonly translated as "Ever Upward," but it can also mean "higher" or "superior." It is featured in New York’s coat of arms, which features the representations of Liberty and Justice standing above the state’s motto.

6
Montana - "Gold and Silver"

Image: Trevor Vannoy

Just like West Virginia, Montana pays tribute to its breathtaking mountains and landscapes with its motto. However, it focuses on another key aspect of its geography, more akin to its nickname: Montana’s motto Oro y Plata literally translates to "Gold and Silver," which is a direct reference to The Treasure State’s proud mining history.

Montana first included the phrase Oro y Plata on its State Seal many years before it was adopted as the state’s official motto. Shortly after Montana was declared an official U.S. territory in 1864, the newly formed state honored the gold rush that had led to its territorial status by including its two most precious metals into its State Seal. Finally, the state motto was officialized in 1865.

7
Tennessee - "Agriculture and Commerce"

Image: Nathan Anderson

It’s no secret that state mottos sometimes reference their state’s most prominent industry: As we mentioned before, Montana and California pay tribute to the mining that helped build their economies. In that regard, Tennessee is no exception; its state motto is incredibly straightforward, directly praising the industries that helped the Big Bend State grow.

Tennessee chose "Agriculture and Commerce" in 1987. In turn, this motto was directly taken from the State Seal, which was adopted in 1801. The seal shows both sides of this state’s industry, with "Agriculture" referenced by a bundle of wheat and a cotton plant, while "Commerce" is depicted by a riverboat, presumably trading goods.

8
Texas - "Friendship"

Image: Brandon Zanders

Texas’s state motto may only feature one word, but it singlehandedly describes an essential part of Texan history. Before we can delve into that, though, we have to take a quick look into the etymology of the name of this great state. The word Texas is believed to come from the Caddo word táy:shaʼ , which means "friend." Spanish settlers adopted this word for the area, spelling it as Texas or Tejas.

In that sense, Texas pays homage to its history with the single-word motto "Friendship." Not only that, while Texas is mostly known by the nickname "The Lone Star State," its official slogan is "The Friendly State."

9
Vermont - "May the fourteenth star shine bright" & "Freedom and Unity"

Image: Eric Chen

Vermont is the only state on this list to feature two official mottos: "Freedom and Unity" and the Latin phrase " Stella quarta decima fulgeat, " which translates to "May the 14th Star Shine Bright." Interestingly, this last phrase is also the newest slogan to be made official, since it was elected as Vermont’s state motto in 2015.

In any case, both mottos represent Vermont’s individuality, strength, and, perhaps more importantly, its solidarity: "Freedom and Unity" describes Vermont’s mission to create a free and neighborly community, while "May the 14th Star Shine Bright" depicts the search of the common good throughout the entire state.

10
Rhode Island - "Hope"

Image: Praswin Prakashan

We’ll end this article with probably the most beautifully simple American state motto. The State of Rhode Island has the single-word motto "Hope," which is also featured in its State seal. In tune with their long maritime history, the seal depicts a golden anchor emblazoned in a dark blue field.

The inspiration behind both Rhode Island’s state motto and seal is probably a biblical quote found in the New Testament, which reads "Hope we have as an anchor of the soul." Considering that this state was founded by a Christian minister seeking to escape religious persecution, this single word expresses a very powerful sentiment: the hope that people could find in this new land a place of refuge and freedom.

General General 6 min read

COLORFUL COMPANIONS

From Uncle Sam To Toucan Sam, Here Are 10 Of The Most Iconic Mascots!

Image: Library of Congress

Some believe that the concept of mascots is outdated and that we don’t really need to have these cheerful and colorful ambassadors pop up in our daily lives. However, most Americans (us included) not only consider mascots to still be relevant, but we believe that they are heavily ingrained in our country’s pop culture and history. Some of these characters (many of them featured in this article) have been with us for our entire lives, teaching us about responsibility or simply entertaining us while we are enjoying a nice bowl of cereal. We have selected ten of the most iconic and cherished American mascots, in an effort to pay a well-deserved tribute to these amazing and timeless characters. Enjoy!

1
Tony the tiger

Image: Sten Ritterfeld

Tony the Tiger is a strong contender for the title of the world’s most famous cereal mascot: his go get 'em' attitude and amazing design have cemented him as a pop culture icon. Tony has been the quintessential mascot for Frosted Flakes since the 1950s, encouraging families to add this delicious cereal to their kids’ breakfast.

Curiously, Tony first appeared as part of a group of mascots that included characters like Katy the Kangaroo or Elmo the Elephant. However, this tiger’s immense popularity made him Frosted Flakes' sole representative. In due time, Tony’s family got bigger: the character now has a spouse called "Mrs. Tony" and two children, Antoinette and Tony Jr.

2
Ronald McDonald

Image: Erik Mclean

McDonald’s chooses to describe their iconic mascot and symbol, Ronald McDonald as "The Smile Known Around the World." This phrase perfectly summarizes this clown’s unbelievable popularity: McDonald’s claims that Ronald is only second to Santa Claus in terms of recognition and that virtually every schoolchild in America can immediately identify him.

In his 1963 television debut, Ronald McDonald’s appearance was quite different: these television spots featured a clown with yellow hair, striped yellow pants, and a McDonald’s cup on his nose. It wasn’t until 1966 that a real-life clown helped redesign the character, turning him into this instantly recognizable mascot.

3
Snap, Crackle, and Pop

Image: SqueakyMarmot from Vancouver, Canada, CC BY 2.0

Not many people know this, but the names of the three timeless Rice Krispies mascots actually come from a 1930s radio ad. At the time, Rice Krispies was advertised as "the talking cereal" and they promised to "merrily snap, crackle, and pop in a bowl of milk." A few years later, illustrator Vernon Grant took these onomatopoeic sounds to name the trio, calling them Snap, Crackle, and Pop.

Since their first appearance in 1933, these elf-like creatures have appeared in countless ads, often voiced by a myriad of talented actors that include names like Ben Schwartz, Tom Kenny, and Josh Brener.

4
Toucan Sam

Image: Necip Duman

As you might have noticed through their unusual spelling, Froot Loops are all about their loopy shape and the fun times that come with them. In that sense, this colorful breakfast cereal has an equally colorful representative: Toucan Sam, Froot Loops’ mascot since 1963.

Originally voiced by Hollywood legend Mel Blanc (responsible for voicing Bugs Bunny and Barney Rubble, among others), Toucan Sam has an extraordinary sense of smell, which helps him find Froot Loops from a great distance. Most Froot Loops ads end with Sam using his nose to locate a hidden bowl of cereal, before chanting his catchphrase "Follow your nose! It always knows!"

5
Phillie Phanatic

Image: Michael Stokes, CC BY 2.0

Few characters literally stand out as the Phillie Phanatic does. The moment you arrive at Citizens Bank Park to watch the amazing Philadelphia Phillies play, you will immediately notice this furry, green bird dancing somewhere in the stadium. Since 1978, this character has brought joy and treasured memories to countless Philadelphians.

Did you know that the Phanatic is a distant relative of the Muppets ? You would think his green fur made him a long-lost cousin of Kermit the Frog, but this relation comes from the fact that one of the Phanatic’s creators, Bonnie Erickson, also created the Muppets’ Miss Piggy and Statler & Waldorf.

6
Mr. Met

Image: Metropolitan Transportation Authority of the State of New York from United States of America, CC BY 2.0

We hope we don’t start any heated baseball debates by including this mascot, who many believe to be the very first Major League mascot to appear in human form. While Mr. Met first appeared as a cartoon character in programs, it was his 1964 introduction as a live costumed mascot that skyrocketed him to fame.

Although his design has varied over the years, Mr. Met is instantly recognizable through his striped Mets uniform and large baseball head. Soon after his inception, Mr. Met was given a female counterpart companion known as "Mrs. Met," who joins him in Citi Field to cheer on every New York Mets game.

7
Smokey the Bear

Image: Brian Wangenheim

Since 1944, Smokey the Bear has helped U.S. forests and landscapes with his prevention campaigns. Generations of American children have been inspired and encouraged by Smokey and his memorable catchphrase: "Only you can prevent wildfires!"

What’s interesting is that this iconic fictional bear inspired the name of a beloved real bear. In 1950, a three-month black bear cub was rescued from a massive wildfire in the Capitan Mountains in New Mexico. Although he was originally named "Hotfoot Teddy" by his rescuers, the cub was renamed "Smokey" after the fire safety mascot and was relocated to the National Zoo, where he grew up to become an American icon.

8
The California Raisins

Image: Syed F Hashemi

How did a 1986 commercial promoting the California Raisin Advisory Board end up becoming an Emmy-nominated, Billboard Hot 100-listed supergroup? Well, that’s the magic of the California Raisins at work. No one expected these anthropomorphized claymation raisins to be as popular as they were, and yet they went on to become the quintessential mascot for one of California’s most cherished agricultural products.

The Raisins were created by the advertising firm Foote, Cone & Belding. According to legend, one of the firm’s writers came up with the concept after saying "We have tried everything but dancing raisins singing 'I Heard It Through the Grapevine'." To everyone’s surprise, the Raisins' rendition of Marvin Gaye’s classic song became a massive success and paved the way for numerous other TV appearances, including a Saturday morning cartoon and a Christmas special.

9
McGruff the Crime Dog

Image: sydney Rae

In a medium already filled with exemplary TV detectives, McGruff the Crime Dog broke through the ranks and taught an entire generation of American children to "Take a bite out of crime!" Dressed in his iconic beige raincoat (reminiscent of the legendary Frank Columbo), this anthropomorphic hound was created by the National Crime Prevention Council in an effort to help prevent crime in America.

Over 40 years have passed since his national debut, but McGruff the Crime Dog still manages to do his part in increasing the safety of all Americans. This iconic character has appeared in national campaigns as recently as 2022, and will undoubtedly return whenever his country needs him.

10
Uncle Sam

Image: Steve Shook from Moscow, Idaho, USA, CC BY 2.0

We’ll end with what many believe to be the most iconic personification of the United States. While Uncle Sam is perhaps most known for the "I Want You" posters encouraging citizens to enlist in WWI, the truth is that the character is much older than that. In fact, his origins can’t be entirely traced, to the point that the birth of this iconic character is still shrouded in mystery.

Most historians agree that Uncle Sam first came into use during the War of 1812. According to this popular theory, the man who inspired this mascot was Samuel Wilson, a meatpacker from New York who supplied rations to the Army during the war. Apparently, many soldiers jokingly referred to the U.S. initials in their packages (that stood for "United States") as the initials for "Uncle Sam," unknowingly giving birth to this American legend.

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